Ecclesiastes 10:4 Bible Commentary - Bible Apps .com 4 Dr. Constable's Notes on Ecclesiastes 2021 Edition Job and Ecclesiastes are quite similar. Being thus hardly used, men are tempted to hate and despise life. Adam Clarke's Bible Commentary - Ecclesiastes 4 The tears of the oppressed, But they have no comforter On the side of their oppressors there is power, But they have no . 12 Free Bible Study Lessons on Ecclesiastes - ConnectUS Ecclesiastes 4:4 Parallel Verses [ See commentary ] Ecclesiastes 4:4, NIV: "And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person's envy of another.This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind." Ecclesiastes 4:4, ESV: "Then I saw that all toil and all skill in work come from a man's envy of his neighbor.This also is vanity and a striving after wind." Ecclesiastes 3:1-15. He appears to have disgustedly turned his attention from the corrupted halls of justice to the marketplace, watching and analyzing as people worked. Not only has God made everything, but there is a beauty in this arrangement where all is fortuitous to us, but all is fixed by Him. He was famous because he spoke wise words (Ecclesiastes 12:9). II. (1) The comfortless oppression of man under the sun. I built houses and planted vineyards for myself. Ecclesiastes 4:12 "Though one may be overpowered, two can defend themselves. Ecclesiastes 4:1. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 (God-Centred Marriage) GOD-CENTRED MARRIAGE (Ecclesiastes 4:9-12): "Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their work (the investment they put into their relationship): (1) If one falls down, his friend can help him up. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Ecclesiastes: An Introduction and Commentary (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries Book 18). a 2 And those now dead, I declared more fortunate in death than are the living to be still alive. Eccl. 4:9 Two - Who live together in any kind of society. King Solomon was famous because of his wisdom (1 Kings 4:29-34; 10:6, 24). Since these two similar verses appear at the beginning and the end of the book, what do you suggest as a prominent theme of the chapters in between? Ecclesiastes 4:4. ECCLESIASTES 4. The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study to understand Scripture. Ecclesiastes 4:1-3. Ecclesiastes. Ecclesiastes 4:4. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete) Solomon, having shown the vanity of this world in the temptation which those in power feel to oppress and trample upon their subjects, here further shows, I. Ecclesiastes 4 Commentary - The Pulpit Commentaries. Chapter 4. I had also great possessions of herds and flocks, more than any who had been before me in Jerusalem. And though Solomon felt so perturbed by the prosperous cruelty he witnessed, had he bent his eye a little longer in the direction where it eventually rested, he would have found a Comforter for the . Ecclesiastes 3:1 "There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under the heavens." Ecclesiastes 4:12 "Though one may be overpowered, two can defend themselves. The first verse ascribes authorship to Qoheleth, "the son of David"leading many to presume that he is Solomon, who wrote NOTABLE QUOTES. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 (NIV) 9 Two are better than one, because they have good return for their work:. During the course of his investigation of human affairs, Koheleth initially appears to have given only passing notice to oppression. If the free essay example you can find on our website is not enough, you can get 3 extracts from previous papers produced by this author. But pity the man who falls and has no one to help him up! The value of difficult things over pleasant things So, in Ecclesiastes 7:1-14, the Preacher talks to us about the value of difficult things over pleasant things. Illustration of the conduct of wisdom under capricious rulers, or when fools are exalted to high stations. It is a great principle, and not to be lost sight of, the weakness of oppression, the terrible strength of the oppressed. The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh. I saw the tears of the oppressed, and no one offered to help and comfort them. Ecclesiastes 4 Commentary. But after a short-lived day, that which now is, in the days to come shall all be forgotten. And this certainly can be applied to the partnership within marriage, but it is by no . Ecclesiastes 4 Commentary by Brad Boyles. 2. 4:13; 9:15[twice],16) and means "a poor man." DISCUSSION QUESTIONS This is a study guide commentary, which means that you are responsible for your own interpretation of the Bible. Wesley's Ecclesiastes 4:9 Bible Commentary. This is also vanity and vexation of spirit. 7 I bought male and female slaves, and had slaves who were born in my house. The "Top 10" list is based on aggregate reviews.. Ecclesiastes 4:4 Again, I considered all travail, and every right work, that for this a man is envied of his neighbour. ECCLESIASTES 4 COMME TARY EDITED BY GLE PEASE Oppression, Toil, Friendlessness 1 Again I looked and saw all the oppression that was taking place under the sun: I saw the tears of the oppressed- and they have no comforter; power was on the side of their oppressors- and they have no comforter. The grave is the "long home" (Ecclesiastes 12:4) for both till the resurrection morn. The Graec. Miseries from oppression. Ecclesiastes 5:4. All the items Solomon has mentioned here we will come to know if we live long enough. What does the Bible say about how to find purpose in life? In Ecclesiastes 12 we see now God's word guides us. In Ecclesiastes 2:24, Solomon's approach in writing the book takes a turn.There, he begins to lead the reader toward the more specific details about the repetition of events that everybody experiences. a. Solomon is confirming his assertion made in chapter 2, that wealth, wisdom and success are not really in man's hands. Ecclesiastes rails against "fools" once more. The uselessness of achievement (4:4-16) Several examples illustrate how useless much human activity is. Verses 1-16. So, that's all so exciting. Verse 1-3 It grieved Solomon to see might prevail against right. Ecclesiastes 12:4 Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers (4) The first two clauses continue the description of the afflicted house; all communication with the outer world broken off: the double doors towards the street shut, the cheerful noise of grinding not heard without ( Jeremiah 25:10-11 ; Revelation 18:22 ). But pity anyone who falls and has no one to help them up. Everything has an appointed season: Let not the gatherer of wealth from vanity rejoice, for even though it is in his hand now, the righteous will yet inherit it; only the time has not yet arrived, for everything has . Commentary on Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 (Read Ecclesiastes 4:9-12) Surely he has more satisfaction in life, who labours hard to maintain those he loves, than the miser has in his toil. Soon comes the levelling strokeHow dieth the wise man? Get Commentary On Ecclesiastes (Volume 4 Of The Works)|Edward Reynolds free samples to assess the assigned professional. (1-3) troubles from envy. (4-6) The folly of covetousness. Ecclesiastes 4:1-16. Ecclesiastes 4:4-8 records Solomon's analysis of four types of workers. That truth is confirmed to us in Matthew 6:25-34 (see notes) and Philippians 4:4-7 (see notes), just to name a couple of references. (4-6) The folly of covetousness. and ruin themselves. This is a study guide commentary which means that you are responsible for your own interpretation of the Bible. Ecclesiastes brilliantly captures the toil and joy, fleeting success and unanswered questions that we all experience in our work. Kohelet - Ecclesiastes - Chapter 3. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 NIV Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor: If either of them falls down, one can help the other up. b 3 And better off than both is the yet unborn, who has not seen . Biblical Commentary Ecclesiastes 3:1-13 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: The book that we know as Ecclesiastes is known in the Hebrew Scriptures as Qoheleth (sometimes spelled Qohelet or Koheleth). When the Lord is eliminated from the human . 1 Again, I observed all the oppression that takes place under the sun. 4:13; 9:15[twice],16) and means "a poor man." DISCUSSION QUESTIONS. ADAM CLARKE'S BIBLE COMMENTARY -. Ecclesiastes 4 - Bittersweet Accomplishments A. In Ecclesiastes 12 we see now God's word guides us. Mentoring Proverbs 27:17 and Ecclesiastes 4:9-10 History often turns on the smallest of events. So begins the book of Ecclesiastes, one of the more difficult books of Scripture to interpret and apply. 2 So I concluded that the dead are better off than the living. They assist each other by encouragement, or friendly reproof. 3) The final destination, if God is absent from the scene, will not satisfy. Therefore the encouragement to do good, to act an upright part, is very little. This list of commentaries is intended to help the reader understand and apply the author's message in the book of Ecclesiastes. The tragedy of oppression. By Home 19 February, 2021 Ecclesiastes Commentary List 0 Comments. 1 Everything has an appointed season, and there is a time for every matter under the heaven. 11 Again, if two lie together, then they have heat: but how can one be warm alone? Each of us must walk in the light we have. 4:13 "poor" This Hebrew term (BDB 587) is found only four times in Ecclesiastes (cf. Workbook on Ecclesiastes Page #4 Bible Study Questions on Ecclesiastes Introduction: This workbook was designed for Bible class study, family study, or personal study. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament "And I saw all the labour and all the skill of business, that it is an envious surpassing of the one by the other: also this is vain and windy effort." The refers to this exertion of vigorous effort and skill. Two televisions is better than one. First of all, he adduces the oppression of man by . Kohelet - Ecclesiastes - Chapter 4. Ecclesiastes 4 The Voice (VOICE) 4 Teacher: Then I looked again and saw all the oppression that happens under the sun. For he comes out of prison to be king, Although he was born poor in his kingdom. A cord of three strands is not quickly broken." Explanation and Commentary of Ecclesiastes 4:12. All is vanity. Ecclesiastes 3:1-8. Ecclesiastes 4:5 The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh. As the fool. There are many things which interrupt or destroy it. Ecclesiastes 4:6 Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and . This is also vanity and vexation of spirit. Two hundred dollars is better than one hundred. The misery of a solitary life, and the advantages of society, 6-12. Describe the mood of this book. Commentary for Ecclesiastes 4 . Ecclesiastes 4:5 The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh. Some people drive themselves in their work but can never relax and enjoy it, because they are always worrying about being ahead of everyone else . CHAPTER 4. 4 I made great works. Verse 4. How is sorrow better than laughter (Ecclesiastes 7:3)? When life is lived without God, life is futile and meaningless. This is also vanity and vexation of spirit. Total price: $26. Such a phantom of life is posthumous fame. Human effort or intellect pursuits, pleasure seeking or a power grab, personal prestige or the accumulation of wealth, is identified by Solomon as being utterly vain. The book of Ecclesiastes will set before them the broad road of futility leading to despair, and the narrow road of faith leading to delight. From the hand of their oppressors comes violence, and there is none to comfort them! According to Psalm 139:16, God knows: [1] The beginning of your life; [2] The length of your life; and [3] The plan for your life. How does Ecclesiastes 12:9-14 conclude the book? The book deals with EXPOSITION. I. Ecclesiastes 4:14 leads us through that poor and wise child coming out of prison to become king after that old and foolish king. Matthew Henry :: Commentary on Ecclesiastes 4 Back to Matthew Henry's Bio & Resources. 5 I made myself gardens and parks, and planted in them all kinds of fruit trees. Ecclesiastes 4:4-6 -- On Handfuls of Stress. "Spirit" (ruach) is here equivalent to "anger," as Judges 8:3; Proverbs 29:11.The idea seems to be that a statesman or councilor gives wise advice to a monarch, which the latter takes in bad part, and . Because - Both have great benefit by such conjunction, whereby they support, encourage, and strengthen one another. A. "Known unto God are all His works from the beginning of . May God bless your efforts as you deliver the full counsel of His Word to your children. This too is vanity and striving after wind.5 The fool folds his hands and consumes his own flesh.6 One hand full of rest is better than two fists full of labor and striving after wind. How are two better than one (Ecclesiastes 4:9)? Then I returned and considered all the oppression that is done under the sun: And look! It is one of many Christian workers' favorite books of Bible, and its narrator called the Teacher in most English translations has a lot to say about work. According to Psalm 139:16, God knows: [1] The beginning of your life; [2] The length of your life; and [3] The plan for your life. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12. a And their oppressors had the power, and there was no one to comfort them. And Continue reading Ecclesiastes 7 . Read Ecclesiastes 4:1-3. A cord of three strands is not quickly broken." Ecclesiastes 4:9 "Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor." Ecclesiastes 1:9 4 A Study Commentary on Ecclesiastes 1 The prologue: an exploration of the nature of the world (1:1-11) 59 The superscription (1:1) 59 The motto (1:2) 60 The key question of the book (1:3) 63 Section 5. (9-12) the changes of royalty. For if a man act uprightly and properly in the world, he soon becomes the object of his neighbour's envy and calumny too. How does Ecclesiastes 1:1-11 introduce the book? - 4:16) to elements of human life under the sun that might seem to contradict what he has stated thus far. (13-16)1-3 It grieved Solomon to see might prevail against right. Verses 4-7. 1:1-3) Ecclesiastes 4:1 So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are done under the sun: and behold the tears of [such as were] oppressed, and they had no . Better a poor and wise youth Than an old and foolish king who will be admonished no more. Rich or poor, our eternal destination is the same (Ecclesiastes 6) As we study God's Word we learn that we can know God's will - in that way it motivates us. The three 'if' clauses of Ecclesiastes 4:10-12 shows that he is not simply stating that having two of something is better than having one. Ecclesiastes 4:12 Context. A Time for Everything - There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under the heavens: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot, a time to kill and a time to heal, a time to tear down and a time to build, a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance, a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them, a time to . What does it mean to be overrighteous and overwise (Ecclesiastes 7:16)? The author of Ecclesiastes calls himself the 'king in the city called Jerusalem' (Ecclesiastes 1:1). "Better what the eye sees [the enjoyment of what is available to one] than the cravings of wandering desire. This is also vanity (emptiness, meaninglessness, and futility) and a striving after the wind and a feeding on it!" Ecclesiastes 6:9. Youth Lesson | Winter Lesson 3 | Learn From History | Ezekiel 20:1-14 | For December 19, 2021; Jesus | Ezekiel - Daniel Series Lesson 3 | Matthew 2:1-12 | For December 19, 2021 For this a man is envied It is not by injustice and wrong only that men suffer, but through envy also. he had neither son nor brother. 4 I have seen that every labor and every skill which is done is the result of rivalry between a man and his neighbor. 3. The oppressors exercise all the power, while the powerless have no one to help and comfort them. Ecclesiastes is the only biblical example of this old literary tradition." (Eaton) iii. The vanity of life is increased by oppression, 1-3; by envy, 4; by idleness, 5. (7,8) The advantages of mutual assistance. b. But this book does not use Solomon's name. Notice how James puts it - James 4:13-16. 6 I made myself pools from which to water the forest of growing trees. Ecclesiastes 4:9(NASB) Picture courtesy of Pixabay. 1. Ecclesiastes 4:4 Again, I considered all travail, and every right work, that for this a man is envied of his neighbour. Solomon, in this section, seems to have in mind the average person with a living wage. There are exegetical commentaries, scholarly and technical commentaries, as well as commentaries that are easy to understand. Ecclesiastes 4:1-16. 11 Also, if two lie down together, they will keep warm.. It motivates us like goads. Ecclesiastes 4:6 Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and . But pity the man who falls and has no-one to help him up! Bible Study Questions on the Book of Ecclesiastes 4:4-5:7 - 'Avoiding Extremes: Finding the Balanced Life' helps decipher influences from within and without that push us to dangerous extremes of life and steer us into a fulfilled life of balance. What does it mean that the dead know nothing (Ecclesiastes 9:5)? Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and vexation of . Miseries from oppression. Oppressions increase vanity: (In verses 1-3), the author considers the thought that oppression is so great in the world that the oppressed would actually be better off dead, thus rending death more appealing. 3 But most fortunate of all are those who are not yet born. - Section 12. But how can one keep warm alone? 4 Again I looked and saw all the oppressiond that was taking place under the sun: 4 And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person's envy of another. We all know this. Wherever we turn, we see melancholy proofs of the wickedness and misery of mankind, who . I saw the tears of the oppressed, and there was no one to comfort them. (7,8) The advantages of mutual assistance. This particular verse seems to be about mostly exactly what it is says at face value. 4. And Ecclesiastes 4:15 tells us that everyone followed that new king who was the formerly poor wise child who came out of prison. Some apply themselves, with great diligence and industry, to the study of the liberal arts and sciences; and to attain the knowledge of languages; and to writing books, for the improvement of those things, and the good of mankind: and others employ themselves in mechanic arts, and . Vanity of Toil. Commentary. Ecclesiastes Chapter 4. Ecclesiastes 3:16 And moreover I saw under the sun the place of judgment, that wickedness was there; and the place of righteousness, that iniquity was there. I saw the tears of the oppressed, with no one to comfort them. and chasing after the wind. To be born and die 2 And I congratulated the dead who had already died rather than the living . When thou vowest a vow unto God When thou obligest thyself by a solemn promise to honour God, and serve the interest of his kingdom; or to do good to any of thy fellow-creatures in some particular way, to do which thou wast not under any antecedent obligation: when, for instance, under the sense of some affliction, or through thy desire of obtaining, or in thankfulness . Ecclesiastes 3 ties directly to the end of the preceding chapter. Verse Ecclesiastes 4:4. (13-16) Verses 1-3 It grieved Solomon to see might prevail against right. 4. Compare Ecclesiastes 1:2 with 12:8. This option will cost you only $5 per three samples. 1 Again I saw all the oppressions that take place under the sun: the tears of the victims with none to comfort * them!