The work was an important introduction for Europeans to the history and geography of Central Asia and China. Well worth a read i only to understand more about the amazing life of people in the past. . Quantity: 1 IT KEEPS THE ORIGINAL FORMAT . For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources. Marco Polo soon was caught up in the war between Venice and Genoa, for which he equipped and commanded a galley in the Venetian navy. ; Wright, Thomas, 1810-1877; Marsden, William, 1754-1836 Publication date 1854 Topics Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?, Voyages and travels, Mongols Publisher London : Henry G. Bohn Collection pimslibrary; toronto The personal appearance of the Great Kaan, Lord of Lords, whose name is Cublay, is such as I shall now tell you. Columbus even carried a copy with him on his voyages. Supplementary Notes To The Book Of Marco Polo, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo&oldid=12907100, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. . It's tucked away at location 517. Marco Polo's account of his journey throughout the East in the thirteenth century was one of the earliest European travel narratives, and it remains . - Enhancements you chose aren't available for this seller. Of Marco Polo's Book, So Far As Known: List Of Miniatures In Two Of The Finer Mss. Evoking a remote and long-vanished world with color and immediacy, Marco Polo s book revolutionized Western ideas about the then-unknown East and remains one of the greatest travel accounts of all time. This is an interesting story of racism and prejudiced opinions with the acceptance of different peoples as long as they are a conquoring power. Leo Hart, 1933. According to the translator of this edition, other people cut out the repetitive parts and the narrative technique of saying, "I will tell you" and things like that. Marco Polo is remembered thanks to a colorful and popular narrative about his eastward voyage, known simply as The Travels of Marco. [52] Nestorian Christianity had existed in China since the Tang dynasty (618907 AD) when a Persian monk named Alopen came to the capital Chang'an in 653 to proselytize, as described in a dual Chinese and Syriac language inscription from Chang'an (modern Xi'an) dated to the year 781. For example, the first English translation, "The most noble and famous travels of Marco Polo", first published in 1579 by John Frampton, is based on Castilian version "Cosmographia breve introductoria en el libro de Marco Paulo" by Rodrigo de Santaella from 1503, which in turn is a translation of the VA verion of the text. This is Battista Agnese (circa 1500--1564) was an Italian cartographer, born in Genoa, who worked in Venice between 1536 and 1564 and became one of the most important figures in Renaissance cartography. [10] Some have questioned whether Marco had actually travelled to China or was just repeating stories that he had heard from other travellers. Book of the Marvels of the World ( Italian: Il Milione, lit. Book of the Marvels of the World (Italian: Il Milione, lit. Voice and photo translation, offline features, synonyms, conjugation, learning games. One of the true classics - longest book in continuous publication (over 800 years). 1 Ratings 115 Want to read; 8 Currently reading; 8 Have read Book Four describes some of the then-recent wars among the Mongols and some of the regions of the far north, like Russia. [21] Francesco Pipino solemnly affirmed the truthfulness of the book and defined Marco as a "prudent, honoured and faithful man". Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 11, 2017, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 13, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 2, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 11, 2013, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 5, 2019. [51], Many of the details in Polo's accounts have been verified. [13] A more common view is that the name refers to medieval reception of the travelog, namely that it was full of "a million" lies. Marco Polo ( / mrko polo / ( listen), Venetian: [mako polo], Italian: [marko plo] ( listen); Venice c. 1254 - Venice 8 January 1324) [1] was a Venetian merchant, [2] [3] explorer and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. concerned to write about his travels in Asia, what he did or did not see, and how useful he is as a source on the East. [19] Latham believed that many elements of the book, such as legends of the Middle East and mentions of exotic marvels, may have been the work of Rustichello who was giving what medieval European readers expected to find in a travel book. This, on the other hand, is sufficiently descriptive, that we can imagine in our mind's eye life in the court of Khan. Not without interest, but too repetitive to sustain my own. The text is perhaps most remarkable for its narrator's incuriousness. During the 13th Century the Mongols conquered most of the world from China to the Black Sea, providing a rare window of opportunity for people to travel from Europe to the Far East. Of Genoese origin, Agnese was active in Venice from 1536 until his death. [14], Modern assessments of the text usually consider it to be the record of an observant rather than imaginative or analytical traveller. [48] Haw also argued that practices such as footbinding were not common even among Chinese during Polo's time and almost unknown among the Mongols. Marco Polo described many different places in the east. Illus. The classic Marsden and Wright translation of The Travels has been revised and updated by Peter Harris, with new notes, a bibliography, and an introduction by award-winning travel writer Colin Thubron. I am at page 260, and just barely starting the actual content of the book. They met Khubilai Khan and traveled throughout the mongol lands. Marco Polo belonged to a Venetian family of merchants and diplomats. Even more impressive are the descriptions of birthday parties for the Emperor with 10,000 guests all dressed in silk robes, which went on for days, requiring a change of clothes every dayimagine the silk trade just to support that social event! For example, Odoric of Pordenone said that the Yangtze river flows through the land of pygmies only three spans high and gave other fanciful tales, while Giovanni da Pian del Carpine spoke of "wild men, who do not speak at all and have no joints in their legs", monsters who looked like women but whose menfolk were dogs, and other equally fantastic accounts. The Travels of Marco Polo Komroff, Manuel, Polo, Marco Published by Liveright Publishing Corporation, 1982 ISBN 10: 0871401320 ISBN 13: 9780871401328 Seller: Better World Books, Mishawaka, U.S.A. best translation of the travels of marco polo. Please use a different way to share. The famous Venetian is believed to have left Venice at age 17 to embark on a 24-year journey through the Persian Gulf and Asia, spending much of this time in China in the court of the great Mongol emperor Kublai Khan. REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. Despite a few exaggerations and errors, Polo's accounts are relatively free of the descriptions of irrational marvels, and in many cases where present (mostly given in the first part before he reached China), he made a clear distinction that they are what he had heard rather than what he had seen. Original resource extent: 100 leaves : parchment ; 22.3 x 15.2 centimeters. Very well set out and easy to read, the language is well put and the descriptions of people and places visited are excellent. Marco Polo's Travels Along the Silk Road Marco Polo in Venice Marco Polo (1254-1324) was a Venetian merchant believed to have journeyed across Asia at the height of the Mongol Empire. The Travels of Marco Polo: Translated Into English from the Text of L.F. Benedetto Marco Polo, Aldo Ricci, Luigi Foscolo Benedetto Asian Educational Services, 2001 - Asia - 439 pages 1 Review. The most interesting parts were those so out there that the reader knows they're fake and the parts about things that other historical accounts have corroborated because I know they're more or less accurate, so this book just offers a different perspective on an accepted truth. Only the strong survive and the travels have lasted, although their authenticity is constantly questioned, Last read it when I was at School. Best known long-distance traveler of Mongol times. The Travels is divided into four books. ~ ThriftBooks: Read More, Spend Less. [17] It is believed that Polo related his memoirs orally to Rustichello da Pisa while both were prisoners of the Genova Republic. Be the first one to, The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, http://books.google.com/books?id=LWQNAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). His voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China, after which he served Khubilai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions. A massive book of facts without flesh. Following his travels, he dictated a report he called "A Gift to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Traveling," known simply in Arabic as the Ri?la. Vater und Onkel, die ebenfalls Reisende waren, begrndeten wohl sein Faible frs Reisen. The story of his journey is told in "Il Milione" ("The Million"), commonly called "The Travels of Marco Polo." Polo's adventures influenced European mapmakers and inspired Christopher. . This is a reproduction of the original artefact. The only thing that makes the text special is its provenance. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. 2014. He also relates that before dying, Marco Polo insisted that "he had told only a half of the things he had seen". The book went into great detail about these places and the people who lived there. Sure it doesn't contain the voluminous notes of the 1903 Yule-Cordier translation, but it's perfectly adequate. Women in Translation Month; #BookLoverSpotlight; Best of 2022; Reading Ukraine; Podcast picks; Events; New Reads for 2023; Competitions; Mother's Day; New Releases; Fiction. He articulated his requirements and expectations on the part of the people, such as the development and required use of paper money to assure trade and commerce throughout the land on an "even" basis, so that each person could trust that his or her currency would be accepted equally. It's affordable, contains some basic notes, and, unlike a lot of the lazy scans of public domain editions, is based on more modern scholarship. The first English translation is the Elizabethan version by John Frampton published in 1579, The most noble and famous travels of Marco Polo, based on Santaella's Castilian translation of 1503 (the first version in that language). In his preface the compiler calls himself a knight, and states that he was born and The impact of Polo's book on cartography was delayed: the first map in which some names mentioned by Polo appear was in the Catalan Atlas of Charles V (1375), which included thirty names in China and a number of other Asian toponyms. Polo's writings included descriptions of cannibals and spice-growers. As he traveled along, he explained each town he went to, and the explanations and information were interesting to read, seeing what each town was like, who they were under the rule of, and so on. Allegedly, Christopher Columbus set off across the Atlantic with a copy of Marco Polo's original book! Marco Polo travelled to China in 1271 and spent the next twenty years in the service of Kublai Khan. Mappae mundi, - Please try again. That being said, it's a classic, and it does have its merits. Hardcover. While this book can be fascinating and highly amusing, it is also extremely repetitive, fictitious, and at times, downright boring. : The Travels of Marco Polo by Marco Polo (2001,. at the best online prices at eBay! He wrote his famous Travels after returning home, whilst a prisoner in Genoa. We know the richness of these regions from the writings of subsequent travelers and historians, but Polo makes them all seem strikingly similar. Content in Old French (842-ca. The Old Man was called in their language ALOADIN. and Fell In With Certain Envoys There, How the Two Brothers Took the Envoy's Counsel, and Went to the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Two Brothers Arrived at the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Great Kaan Asked All About the Manners of the Christians, and Particularly About the Pope of Rome, How the Great Kaan Sent the Two Brothers as His Envoys to the Pope, How the Great Kaan Gave Them a Tablet of Gold, Bearing His Orders in Their Behalf, How the Two Brothers Came to the City of Acre; and Thence to Venice, How the Two Brothers Again Departed from Venice, on Their Way Back to the Great Kaan, and Took With Them Mark, the Son of Messer Nicolo, How the Two Brothers Set Out from Acre, and Mark Along With Them, How the Two Brothers Presented Themselves Before the New Pope, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo, Accompanied by Mark, Travelled to the Court of the Great Kaan, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo and Marco Presented Themselves Before the Great Kaan, How the Lord Sent mark on an Embassy of His, How Mark Returned From the Mission Whereon He Had Been Sent, How Messer Nicolo, Messer Maffeo, and Messer Marco, Asked Leave of the Great Kaan to Go Their Way, How the Two Brothers and Messer Marco Took Leave of the Great Kaan, and Returned to Their Own Country, Here the Book Begins; and First it Speaks of the Lesser Hermenia, Of the Great City of Baudas, and How it Was Taken, How the Calif of Baudas Took Counsel to Slay All the Christians in His Land, How the Christians Were In Great Dismay Because of What the Calif Had Said, How the One-Eyed Cobler Was Desired to Pray for the Christians, How the Prayer of the One-Eyed Cobler Caused the Mountain to Move, Of the Monastery of Saint Barsamo on the Borders of Tauris, Of the Great Country of Persia; With Some Account of the Three Kings, How the Three Kings Returned to their Own Country, Of the Eight Kingdoms of Persia, and How they are Named, Of the City of Camadi and its Ruins; Also Touching the Carauna Robbers, Of the Wearisome and Desert Road That Has Now to Be Travelled, Concerning the City of Cobinan and the Things That Are Made There, Of a Certain Desert That Continues for Eight Days' Journey, How the Old Man Used to Train His Assasins, Of Taican, and the Mountains of Salt. The Travels of Marco Polo: A Modern Translation Hardcover - November 30, 1984 Romance Edition by Marco Polo (Author), Maria Bellonci (Author), Teresa Waugh (Translator) 616 ratings Kindle $0.99 Read with Our Free App Audiobook $0.00 Free with your Audible trial Hardcover $6.48 23 Used from $2.50 1 Collectible from $17.88 Paperback [12], Although Marco Polo was certainly the most famous, he was not the only nor the first European traveller to the Mongol Empire who subsequently wrote an account of his experiences. About The Travels of Marco Polo. [54][55] Vogel noted that no other Western, Arab, or Persian sources have given such accurate and unique details about the currencies of China, for example, the shape and size of the paper, the use of seals, the various denominations of paper money as well as variations in currency usage in different regions of China, such as the use of cowry shells in Yunnan, details supported by archaeological evidence and Chinese sources compiled long after Polo's had left China. The Kingdoms of Ferlec and Basma, The Same Continued. I first read this book when a teacher lent it to me in 7th grade, and I enjoyed it quite a bit. Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions. It covered the Asian continent, which was not known to Polo's contemporaries. The text is comprised of a prologue and four subsequent books. There are no reviews yet. Theyre nothing like nor as worthy as the blind Shoemaker who poked out his own eye in order not to lust within his heart at a woman as he was fitting her for shoes and when all the other Christians within that country (Persia?) These kind of assumptions make a lot of his observations nearly useless, revealing more about the author than the subject. Father, Niccolo, and Uncle, Maffeo, were already travelers and of the first Europeans to visit China. . What a bunch of superstitious people those Idolaters and Saracens are. Polo, Marco, Author. [18], Latham also argued that Rustichello may have glamorised Polo's accounts, and added fantastic and romantic elements that made the book a bestseller. The edition of Benedetto, Marco Polo, Il Milione, under the patronage of the Comitato Geografico Nazionale Italiano (Florence: Olschki, 1928), collated sixty additional manuscript sources, in addition to some eighty that had been collected by Henry Yule, for his 1871 edition. First Ed Thus. East Indian Journey during the Years 1748 and 1749. This handwritten journal has been attributed to Carl From 1746 to 1749, the Swedish rigged brig Gotha Lejon sailed on a mercantile mission to Canton. Marco Polo. - There were also large cities along with their laws that were described. [16], The British scholar Ronald Latham has pointed out that The Book of Marvels was in fact a collaboration written in 12981299 between Polo and a professional writer of romances, Rustichello of Pisa. Marco Polo, fue uno de los personajes que ms admiracin despertaban en m cuando era nio (recuerdo cierto programa de televisin en forma de dibujos animados que relataba sus aventuras, el nombre se me ha ido), quiz la leyenda ms que el personaje histrico en s mismo. This accessible new translation offers an illuminating insight into the world of the Arab geographers, and the medieval lands of the far north. A fun read, a good look into a time and place that would be unimaginable today. Some in the Middle Ages viewed the book simply as a romance or fable, largely because of the sharp difference of its descriptions of a sophisticated civilisation in China to other early accounts by Giovanni da Pian del Carpine and William of Rubruck who portrayed the Mongols as "barbarians" who appeared to belong to "some other world". A sparkling new translation of the most famous travel book ever written, in a collectable clothbound edition Marco Polo's voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China, after which he served the Kublai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions in the far east. "Shelfmark: M 304"--Note extracted from World Digital Library. Fuerteventura Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) Marco Polo 241 Paperback 24 offers from 4.46 Bali Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) (Marco Polo Pocket Guides) Marco Polo 71 Paperback 13 offers from 3.72 Product details Free shipping for many products! This is an interesting story of racism and prejudiced opinions with the acceptance of different peoples as long as they are a conquoring power. The Great Walls were built to keep out northern invaders, whereas the ruling dynasty during Marco Polo's visit were those very northern invaders. He noted the Great Wall familiar to us today is a Ming structure built some two centuries after Marco Polo's travels. It took me forever to finish this. Verified Purchase. Book of the Marvels of the World ( Italian: Il Milione, lit. A total of about 150 copies in various languages are known to exist, including in French,[9] Tuscan, two versions in Venetian, and two different versions in Latin. I originally rated this Kindle edition REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. In example, he seems to be under the impression that all 'idolaters' (read non-christians, non-muslims, non-jews) all follow one giant pan-asian religion. One view is it comes from the Polo family's use of the name Emilione to distinguish themselves from the numerous other Venetian families bearing the name Polo. A few adventurous Europeans accomplished it. At the time of his birth, his father and uncle were away in the Far East, at the court of Kublai Khan, the Mongol emperor,. Free shipping. . Y sigui con una traduccin de Viajes de Marco Polo en 1818. BEST ENGLISH VERSION EVER READ. Book Two describes China and the court of Kublai Khan. I am very disappointed in the structure of this book. [53], In 2012, the University of Tbingen sinologist and historian Hans Ulrich Vogel released a detailed analysis of Polo's description of currencies, salt production and revenues, and argued that the evidence supports his presence in China because he included details which he could not have otherwise known. "The Travels" redirects here. His claim is confirmed by a Chinese text of the 14th century explaining how a Sogdian named Mar-Sargis from Samarkand founded six Nestorian Christian churches there in addition to one in Hangzhou during the second half of the 13th century. The book describes the East in the 1500s and is an accurate account of what Marco Polo. Get help and learn more about the design. The Polo party left Venice in 1271. 720 from, Maria Bellonci, "Nota introduttiva", Il Milione di Marco Polo, Milano, Oscar Mondadori, 2003, p. XI, [Rinaldo Fulin, Archivio Veneto, 1924, p. 255], "1274: Promulgation of a Crusade, in liaison with the Mongols", Jean Richard, "Histoire des Croisades", p.502/French, p. 487/English, The exhibition in Venice celebrating the seven hundredth anniversary of Polo's birth, "scritti gia piu di dugento anni (a mio giudico). This portolan atlas is attributed to Battista Agnese (1514-64), one of the most important Italian Renaissance cartographers. Since the original versions are generally quite old, there may occasionally be certain imperfections within these reproductions. Marco Polo's Book - John Critchley 2017-07-05 . On an fascinating subject, the narrative of Marco Polo's book is unfortunately extremely dry and repetitive. [22] I personally don't really care whether every single story in it is 100 percent historically accurate. At the council, Pope Gregory X promulgated a new Crusade to start in 1278 in liaison with the Mongols.[28]. I'm glad I read it, but I wish I had read a different translation. Earlier thirteenth-century European travellers who journeyed to the court of the Great Khan were Andr de Longjumeau, William of Rubruck and Giovanni da Pian del Carpine with Benedykt Polak. The two spent some time in prison together if I remember correctly. The diplomatic communications between Pope Innocent IV and Pope Gregory X with the Mongols[26] were probably another reason for this endorsement. A heavily annotated copy of Polo's book was among the belongings of Columbus. SHARE. [17] The Italian scholar Luigi Foscolo Benedetto had previously demonstrated that the book was written in the same "leisurely, conversational style" that characterised Rustichello's other works, and that some passages in the book were taken verbatim or with minimal modifications from other writings by Rustichello. In his writings, the Dominican brother Jacopo d'Acqui explains why his contemporaries were skeptical about the content of the book. Over a period of thirty years, he visited most of the Islamic world and many non-Muslim lands. . 1369) was the best-known Arab traveler in world history. A slow and (honestly) not very enjoyable read, but Marco Polo's book is obviously very important, and was ground breaking at the time. Sad, that. It was like reading a phonebook -- dry, repetitive, lacking depth and in need of a good editor. It mainly consists of a list of all the different countries and regions that he has been to, with a few facts added here and there. A sparkling new translation of the most famous travel book ever written. The Excursion of the One Who Yearns to Penetrate the Horizons, by al-Idrisi. Here people was once used to be honourable: now they are all bad; they have kept one goodness: that they are greatest boozers. Reviewed in the United States on November 30, 2022. Elvin concludes that "those who doubted, although mistaken, were not always being casual or foolish", but "the case as a whole had now been closed": the book is, "in essence, authentic, and, when used with care, in broad terms to be trusted as a serious though obviously not always final, witness". It was fascinating to read his adventures. Two years prior to that, his father, Niccolo, and uncle, Maffeo, had just returned from their trade expedition in the East. I recommend you read it if you like books that go into great detail about countries and their laws. First ed. The map presented here is from the Miller Atlas in the collections of the National Library of France. Very good condition, moderate over all wear, dirt smudge to . - The Mongol rulers whom Polo served also controlled territories both north and south of today's wall, and would have no reasons to maintain any fortifications that may have remained there from the earlier dynasties. ], Treating of the Yearly Revenue That the Great Kaan Hath From Kinsay, Concerning the Greatness of the City of Fuju, Of the Merchant Ships of Manzi that Sail Upon the Indian Seas, Description of the Island of Chipangu, and the Great Kaan's Despatch of a Host Against It, What Further Came of the Great Kaan's Expedition Against Chipangu, Wherein the Isles of Sondur and Condur are Spoken of; and the Kingdom of Locac, Of the Island called Pentam, and the City Malaiur, Concerning the Island of Java the Less. translation offers an illuminating insight into the world of the Arab geographers, and the medieval lands of the far north. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, 1350] Pdf. Leave That Matter, Concerning The Tartars Of The Ponent And Their Lords, Of The War That Arose Between Alau And Barca, And The Battles That [46] Many have questioned whether or not he had visited the places he mentioned in his itinerary, or he had appropriated the accounts of his father and uncle or other travelers, or doubted that he even reached China and that, if he did, perhaps never went beyond Khanbaliq (Beijing).
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