null null 129 0 R null null] /P 465 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 320 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P >> << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /TT2 364 0 R /P 433 0 R /K 32 Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. /Contents 380 0 R /K 8 /K 6 /Rotate 0 endobj /TT3 361 0 R >> 240 0 obj >> endobj 21 0 obj /Type /Page /Pg 24 0 R /K 0 The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. << >> << 76 0 obj 23 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> >> << . You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. endobj Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. Get a capable and reputable contractor. 139 0 obj /K 20 The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. 326 0 obj /K 6 >> There are 3 stages of payment. /K 9 /Tabs /S endobj /Length 928 /K 110 >> << endobj /Superscript /Span /K 1 259 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /P 10 0 R 231 0 obj 60 0 obj /StructTreeRoot 5 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 60 << /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /K 43 Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. /Lang (EN-US) << endobj /P 467 0 R Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. endobj So, its a business decision. 154 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. << endobj /P 466 0 R /S /P 20 0 obj >> << /P 455 0 R >> << /P 450 0 R >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. /Pg 22 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 35 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 425 0 R >> /K 1 endobj /S /P /K 96 /K 129 255 0 obj 269 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R endobj /P 457 0 R /Type /Page endobj /K 37 endobj >> 118 0 obj << When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. /K 122 << >> That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /P 10 0 R 115 0 obj 87 0 obj endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 12 0 obj endobj /Parent 9 0 R /TT3 359 0 R endobj /S /P << >> /S /P 153 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. /P 426 0 R /S /P /TT3 356 0 R /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R << /P 505 0 R /S /P >> Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 451 0 R 334 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 4 /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') 1st = 100%. /S /P /S /LBody << 126 0 obj /Last 7 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT1 359 0 R /K 27 /P 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 464 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 120 /Subtype /Link 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /Table endobj 52 0 obj << << >> /Pg 14 0 R 112 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 463 0 R If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /K 108 /S /P >> /Pg 19 0 R /F 0 /Pg 15 0 R 321 0 obj >> /S /P /Pg 20 0 R In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. << /Lang (EN-US) endobj Here, architects can choose to charge hourly rates, daily rates or man-month rates. /K 26 /P 10 0 R << /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] endobj /TT3 356 0 R /S /P >> << >> /K 44 /Outlines 3 0 R endobj << endobj << /K 39 >> >> /P 446 0 R << >> >> /K 11 /K 12 /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] >> << /Font << >> /Type /Metadata /P 451 0 R I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. /K 113 /K 36 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << << /S /P /TT0 363 0 R << 55 0 obj /P 468 0 R /Lang (EN-US) When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. /TT0 363 0 R << 18 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 297 0 obj /TT4 364 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 17 0 R >> Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. << /S /P The scale of fee is applied on a sliding scale. /P 466 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 453 0 R /K 27 /Pg 22 0 R /P 462 0 R >> << /S /P /P 10 0 R /S /P 313 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 83 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) 305 0 obj /K 1 221 0 obj /K 69 >> /K 12 /Count 1 Reimbursable expenses are 1% of the ETC, out of which the architect is entitled to 40% if it is a building project. /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /P 451 0 R /K 101 << << /S /P /Contents 379 0 R /S /P << 211 0 obj << << << 296 0 obj I was also told that the fee is negotiable. endobj /P 469 0 R /Count 5 9 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /LBody Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. << /P 474 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 79 0 obj /K 39 2.35). Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. /S /P /K 77 /Strikeout /Span /K 78 /K 19 /P 408 0 R He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. endobj /Lang (EN-US) 144 0 obj << /S /P null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null /TT4 361 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 58 0 obj endobj << << /Pg 18 0 R >> /Pg 24 0 R /K 59 << /K 7 endobj 32 0 obj Thanks a million. /K 7 /S /P 282 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R 0000003362 00000 n << /S /P /S /LBody >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 15 302 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 117 << /Pg 20 0 R 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. /Pg 21 0 R There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. >> endobj << /K 33 << 84 0 obj /K 22 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /Pg 22 0 R The investigation included ongoing building-construction projects within Abuja, from which a sample of 30 building projects (public and private) was purposively selected (project value of ZAR100 million and above). /Contents 373 0 R 322 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /P 463 0 R Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigerias economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. /K 0 endobj Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 5 /P 10 0 R Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /P 465 0 R xref /Lang (EN-GB) >> << While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . Quite educative, Sir. /Annotation /Span /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /S /LBody << 3 0 obj >> /P 390 0 R /Pg 17 0 R << /P 488 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << /Tabs /S >> /S /P What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /P 444 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 endobj >> endobj /P 482 0 R /P 502 0 R /P 455 0 R /K 70 >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /LBody 167 0 obj >> 227 0 obj /K 62 191 0 obj /S /P >> << (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. /P 10 0 R endobj /Pg 24 0 R . 91 0 obj >> << /S /P /Pg 18 0 R )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS /Pg 17 0 R endobj /K 3 169 0 obj endobj /S /P D:20151028174204 The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. endobj /P 469 0 R endobj 152 0 obj /K 107 /S /P /S /LBody >> /K 9 /K 1 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R /P 464 0 R 260 0 obj endobj << 3 0 obj << endobj 335 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] >> /S /P /ColorSpace << 162 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R stream /Pg 23 0 R /K 17 332 0 obj /K 4 << 135 /K 5 Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 46 endobj endobj 293 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 37 Your email address will not be published. << /TT7 363 0 R 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). /K 102 /P 458 0 R kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 33 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary This is the most common method of calculating fees. >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> /K 47 /S /P /P 465 0 R >> /K 7 /P 438 0 R >> /S /P >> >> /K 40 /S /P /Pg 20 0 R >> 295 0 obj /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) 164 0 obj 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. >> 38 0 obj >> Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R endobj 141 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R 217 0 obj endobj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /S /P << endobj * Negotiate and settle final accounts. /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) 117 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P /P 10 0 R endobj >> /GS0 355 0 R endobj ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null /Pg 14 0 R /P 443 0 R /S /P . }kdnLjaxjcjb?iuO7$~k%j}+elQG"?TZNH=|OeJG>g}H>[X_^j7+n}64&*\]]7.\O^snFf~ZnripmW]H..GGgtkL7)pvLWR} VGpMl%Tr?z}{qL*BnIIPc|tm*X74jdzO''8!|'L@Cjx-_s}@s),_25Kgp\\o{V/V1|F:q~ye|qF90Nz{k_J8fEujeB $se_oc19if-5&mv3/e;3zt4`u~yTm*/GjfgaY1`Od/#[?0Ml;Zb#-:f;|>t>cV|:'f%Rcx]b#]k(mzR^ << /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /K 3 /Pg 14 0 R 327 0 obj /P 455 0 R /P 450 0 R /First 7 0 R /Font << /S /P << endobj /K 5 /S /P /K 118 >> Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. /P 492 0 R << endobj endobj 102 0 obj /XObject << /S /LBody 120 0 obj /S /P These comprised schedule data on 51 public and 41 private building projects as well as cost data on 42 public and 33 private building projects. /Pg 20 0 R 183 0 obj List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. >> 229 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] >> WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 /S /LBody /Tabs /S /S /L >> /P 427 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Type /Page /Lang (EN-GB) Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. 158 0 obj endobj >> /TT2 375 0 R >> To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. >> /S /P >> <> /K 49 /P 458 0 R /K 9 endobj /Pg 19 0 R /S /LBody /S /P endobj 268 0 obj << /Pg 15 0 R /StructParents 9 /Company () The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /P 10 0 R >> /Pg 23 0 R /P 10 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 207 0 obj << 103 0 obj /F11 366 0 R >> 283 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on >> /P 456 0 R 148 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P endobj /Pg 21 0 R endobj /ColorSpace << /K 5 56 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 252 0 obj Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? 4. /S /P /TT0 363 0 R endobj endobj Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null /Lang (EN-GB) 319 0 obj /StructParents 5 71 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R endobj /S /P 58 0 obj <>stream /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU /K 3 /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] 210 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R << 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 460 0 R >> /K 105 /S /P /K 21 << >> >> Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. endobj How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria endobj endobj /P 469 0 R /ExtGState << /Font << /K 111 128 0 obj >> 317 0 obj >> 286 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Resources << >> << 101 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R endobj << >> /Lang (EN-GB) 278 0 obj >> /P 452 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 203 0 obj /S /P I am a result-oriented professional with 15+ years of Progressive Experience in Construction Project Management with roles in Estimating, Contract Administration, Vendor Management, Change & Claims Management and Project Controls of landmark Residential, ICI and Infrastructure projects cumulatively worth over CAD$1.50 Billion.<br><br>Core Professional Strengths:<br>Construction Cost & Contract . /K 87 /TT0 363 0 R << /S /P /P 452 0 R << /S /P It is no news that architects are being cheated by client due to the fact that most architect,in a bid to win project, often ignore or circumvent normal procedures.
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