Youll have better luck in specialty type markets selling international products. Sweet potatoes are from the Convolvulaceae (morning glory) family, and are native to tropical parts of the American continents. Stokes purple has a moist and starchy texture and a mildly sweet floral taste. Although the carbs in sweet potatoes are complex and raises blood sugar more slowly. Pour into a baking dish. There are so many different ways to incorporate these nutrient-dense veggies into your diet. Their Anthocyanins have been found in studies to protect eye cells from damage improving overall eye health 6. Perhaps unsurprisingly, boiled sweet potatoes contain more than 14 times the amount of sugar of regular boiled potatoes (11.6g compared to 0.8g per 100g). Anthocyanin is a flavonoid naturally found in red, purple and blue fruits and berries. TASTE Pretty sweet and fairly firm inside (Hannahs are considered a dry or firm meaning that the flesh is pretty firm and dry when cooked). He's a contributor to the Washington Post, New York Magazine, Vice, and more. One such study, published in Molecular Nutrition and Food Research in June 2013, concluded that purple-fleshed sweet potatoes had the highest overall level of phenolics, antioxidant content and total soluble dietary fiber. My friend, who is living in Okinawa, expressed the same problem. Flavor was not the primary goal for the production of these varieties. That doesnt mean that Beauregard, jewel, and garnet sweet potatoes dont serve their purpose in all sorts of recipes, but compared to some other varieties, their flavors and textures are mild. Blood sugar and the glycemic index. These long wiry root vegetables have an orange flesh that stays relatively firm while cooking. Jewel sweet potatoes can be cooked in a few different ways. The popular Hannah batata (sweet potato) has light tan skin and yellow flesh. It features beautiful dark-purple skin and pale yellow flesh than darkens as it cooks. This is simply a buildup of betacarotene. They need to be baked for approximately 90 to 120 minutes at 350 degrees. Timest. Elazar Sontag is a writer from Oakland, California, living in Brooklyn. These orange sweet potatoes have a deliciously sweet taste and a rosy-pink skin. This makes Creamsicles a good choice in the kitchen to make fries, boil, or use in stews and casseroles. The Jewel variety is likely what you are used to seeing and eating when you think of a classic sweet potato. 4. Poke a few holes into each potato and place them onto the rack. Their bright orange color isn't the only reason we've been led to believe that sweet potatoes are healthier than white potatoes. In the south, they're often favored for side dishes and desserts. For a delicious meal, pick these potatoes sweet in flavor. When looking at either one at the market, always choose large ones which feel firm. A humid basement or root cellar is the best area. Questions about harvesting white potato vs sweet potato. Carbohydrates and protein, though, are more plentiful in the regular potato, which boasts 37 grams of carbs and 5 grams of protein versus 24 grams of carbs and 2 grams of protein in a sweet potato. When boiled, purple sweet potatoes have a lower GI than regular sweet potatoes. This is definitely the faster method of cooking them. They contain 4 mg of sugar per one serving size of 110 grams. You can also slice and cook these tasty tubers on the grill, topping them with a simple herb dressing like minced cilantro, lime juice, olive oil, salt and pepper. At the dinner table, though, theyre often viewed as side-dish siblings right down to the rivalry over which one is more nutritious. Sweet Potato vs. Russet Potato: Whats The Difference? Read more: 8 Warning Signs of Depression You Shouldn't Ignore. What are White Sweet Potatoes? When finished, they'll be creamy, smooth, and rich. Nutrition: So don't eat the leaves or stems of any plant in this group, or potatoes that have gone green. Its a benign condition and it goes away when you reduce your intake. Better to flavor your tuber with fresh herbs or low-fat yogurt. Both typically have brownish skin; though, that can vary depending on the variety. Many people rate Beauregard sweet potatoes as the most versatile to cook with. Think of all-purpose potatoes as the ultimate workhorse, they have medium starch and medium moisture content. For starters, a sweet potato isn't a potato at all, meaning it's not a member of the Solanum tuberosum potato family from which French fries, mashed potatoes, and latkes are made; their composition of simple sugars and complex starches are quite different. Bluegill vs Redear Sunfish Are They The Same? But while they contain significantly more vitamin A, regular potatoes contain slightly more vitamin C. Traditional potatoes the kinds used to make fries, potato mash, and roast potatoes are from the nightshade family Solanaceae. Traditionally, your sweet potatoes have copper-color, brown, or purplish-red skin, and the flesh is a vibrant orange. Due to the smooth texture of the flesh, many chefs recommend using Hannah sweet potatoes to make sweet mash. Bottom line: The glycemic index misses a lot of important information. In a separate bowl, mix topping ingredients together and top sweet potatoes. The flesh varies, too, and can be creamy white,. Garnet sweet potatoes are a popular variety due to their mildly sweet taste and moist texture. Some important nutrients that sweet potatoes contain include vitamin A and C, potassium, B vitamins, manganese, magnesium and copper. The conclusions suggested that supplementing magnesium in people with physical and mental stress can help relieve restlessness, irritability, depression, lack of concentration or insomnia. These orange-fleshed sweet potatoes pack a lot of moisture, and take well to boiling, baking, and making into casseroles. The ones in the supermarket probably have been stored for months, while farm-fresh potatoes may only be a week old. So, sweet potatoes (family Convolvulaceae) are completely unrelated to yams. Hannah sweet potatoes have semi-smooth tan skin with shallow eyes, cream-colored flesh and a cylindrical, oblong shape with rounded tapered ends. It's only a. Use them both. Any diet, health, or nutritional program you undertake should be discussed with your doctor or other licensed medical professional. These are what you typically find in the grocery store, even if the label says yam. Jewels have a long elliptical shape, a mildly sweet taste and fairly firm texture and a lot of moisture, making them excellent all-purpose sweet potatoes. Sweet Potato vs Yam Nutrition and Benefit Differences, Kevin Garce is a Certified Health Coach who encourages people by informing them on nutrition and food topics important to them. So does that mean you should skip white potatoes? Find out how Russet potatoes compared to red potatoes in my article, Red Potatoes vs Russet Potatoes: The Differences. When cooked, Hannah sweet potatoes have a light yellow color. Hannah sweet potatoes are perfect mashed as a side. If you see pictures of yams and sweet potatoes together, it may be hard to tell them apart. The primary difference between oat bran and oatmeal is how each is made. The traditional sweet potato and the purple sweet potato are two of the most common. They grow in warm, temperate climates as well as in tropical regions. Purple sweet potatoes have a beige outer skin with a purple flesh inside. Want more Paleo sweet potato recipes? Okinawa sweet potatoes, also known by their Japanese name, beni-imo, have unremarkable off-white or dusty purple skins, but once you slice into them, you're greeted by a rich and vibrant purple flesh rarely seen in nature. Many other countries around the world such as Australia, Asia, islands of the Pacific, and Europe now grow sweet potatoes. Sweet potato puree from the potato's flesh has about 3 grams of fiber in 1/2 cup, and a slice of sweet potato pie has just 1 gram of fiber. In addition to being a potent antioxidant, anthocyanins may possess anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial effects, in addition to helping to protect against obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer, according to a study published in Food and Nutrition Research in August 2017. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. An orange variety of sweet potato similar to Puerto Ricans is the Carolina Nugget. As a result, the sweet potatoes will be more flavorful and fresh. Vitamin A, fiber, and protein are three health benefits of sweet potatoes that can potentially help people with diabetes manage their blood sugar, lose weight, and reduce insulin resistance. This oblong-shaped potato has rosy skin and medium orange flesh. All contain antioxidants, but the color of the flesh of a sweet potato determines the source and amount. The biggest difference amongst potatoes and sweet potatoes, is the Vitamin A content. We recommend that you do your own independent research before purchasing anything. The flesh is either creamy white or bright yellow, and the potato has a sweet taste that you can enjoy just from steaming it. If you are interested in integrating more protein into your diet, you should probably consider traditional potatoes instead of sweet potatoes. His years of research and knowledge inspire people to achieve their goals. The skin is a light tan color and the flesh is creamy-white. There are more than 4,000 different types of potatoes and 1,000 varieties of sweet potatoes grown around the globe. Beauregards have purplish-red skin and a deep orange interior. Start by thoroughly scrubbing it under cool water with a stiff-bristled scrub brush to remove any caked-on dirt. Potatoes ( Solanum tuberosum) are in the Solanaceae family, related to tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant along with deadly nightshade. These tuberous starchy roots belong to the family Convolvulaceae (morning glory) in the order Solanales. Get fresh recipes, cooking tips, deal alerts, and more! When cooked, Japanese purple sweet potatoes become deliciously sweet and creamy with nutty overtones. So, how should you cook potatoes or sweet potatoes to get the most benefit? To me, it seems that garnets are slightly more reddish in color on the outside. Both are considered root vegetables, meaning the part of the plant you eat grows beneath the soil. Keeping them in a dark, cool place away from heat will make them last longer. Purple potato may be more difficult to find in traditional supermarkets. If youre substituting regular sweet for purple in a recipe, remember to shorten the cooking time. These conclusions laid the foundation for further research regarding the damage-protective activities of purple potatoes on RPE cells or human vision. If you purchase anything through a link on this website, you should assume that we have an affiliate relationship with the company providing the product or service that you purchase, and that we will be paid in some way. The more potassium, the more sodium your body will lose. Covingtons have a distinct rose-colored skin that is often speckled with small spots and super sweet firm, dense bright orange flesh that stays vibrant when cooked. Unlike orange sweet potatoes, you don't have to worry about satsuma-imo getting soggy or waterlogged as they cook. TASTE Mildly sweet and fairly firm inside. Purple sweet potatoes are high in nutrients that have been linked to disease prevention. Copyright 2021 - NBIP LLC; Operated by Nourishing Brands LLC | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer, Terms, & Conditions | Contact Sweet potato is more prolific since it has 4-10 edible roots per plant. Tryptophan is the precursor of serotonin and melatonin. A boiled potato has a high GI around 78, while a boiled sweet potato has an intermediate GI of 63. Find out how Russet compared to Yukon Gold Potatoes in my latest article, Yukon Gold Potato vs Russet Potato: Whats The Difference? Both regular and sweet potatoes offer you equal . Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. They absorb harmful high-energy light waves, such as the sun's ultraviolet rays and blue light, according to Harvard Health. They are native to Polynesia and the Central and South America region, domesticated more than 5,000 years ago, and grown worldwide today. potatoes that you may mistake for yams at your grocery store. It's not just the beta carotene-rich, orange-fleshed, sweet potato that may be beneficial to the health of your eyes. The price may sway your decision about one to use. Even though your local store may have tubers named yams, chances are that they are one of the many kinds of sweet potato. Sweet potatoes hold their sweetness consistently. Jewels are definitely a go-to variety for baking and casseroles, so pop these spuds in the oven whole or cut them in wedges, toss with olive oil, salt and pepper and roast them at 425 degrees Fahrenheit for 30 to 40 minutes until golden brown. Red Potatoes vs Yukon Gold Potatoes: Whats The Difference? Braising these taters, or cooking them low and slow, gives them a silky texture. A 2017 study even found that eating fried potatoes twice a week increased your risk of death. 3. Most of the worlds yams are grown in in Africa and Asia, and they are actually quite hard to find in the US. Nutritional value for 100 grams of sweet potato versus 100 grams of rice (brown rice and white rice). On the bright side, this means you're highly unlikely to accidentally purchase a yam at your local supermarket. Certified Organic Slips. We prefer Yukon Gold, an all-purpose variety, for mashed potatoes. I love to simply roast then mash these sweet potatoes with butter, but they can also be used to add some heartiness to winter stews and braises. Thats the main reason why sweet potatoes come across as a little bit of a better option, says Czerwony. Therefore, you may be changing the recipe slightly to make the dish a bit sweeter. (3, 4), Yellow and orange varieties contain carotenoids, natural antioxidants which can benefit vision, cognitive function, and cardiovascular health. Olive oil and soybean oil are two oils commonly mentioned. The facts presented are offered as information only - not medical advice - and in no way should anyone infer that we or anyone appearing in any content on this website are practicing medicine. Purple sweet have a rich taste with a wine-like flavor. Sweet potatoes are easier to find in supermarkets. The big difference between the two is the skin color: Japanese sweet potatoes have a pinkish brown skin and the outer skin of a boniato is light tan. The Caiapo contained also has a positive effect on the cholesterol level. (Youre on your own for taste.). An amino acid in sweet potato may be beneficial for helping you relax. Though I think of these as very sweet, their flavor is actually more subdued and subtle than other breeds. Is it correct? Serotonin is a brain neurotransmitter that helps regulates mood and sleep, among other things. The magazine published an issue exclusively dedicated to sweet potatoes. Appearance wise, they look the most like yams. Many people regard the flavor of Covingtons as the best among all the sweet potato varieties available. They have tapered ends, a slight curve to the overall shape and are small to medium in size. (1), They are also a great source of high-quality protein, meaning that it contains all the essential amino acids your body needs even though the absolute amount of protein is fairly low. Studies have compared the antioxidant content of white, cream and purple-fleshed sweet potatoes. One group compared the glycemic index and load of sweet potatoes vs. potatoes. Lets CompareContinue. Although their color is similar to regular starchy potatoes, they have an oblong shape that tapers at either end. Sweet potatoes have quite a bit less protein than a traditional white potato. Better to flavor your tuber with fresh herbs or low-fat yogurt. Consuming too much sodium or not enough potassium throws off the delicate balance the kidneys need to remove the excess water 11. Purple sweet potatoes store bought can last for about two weeks if properly stored. Serotonin is often included as an ingredient in antidepressants. Sweet potatoes have a bronze outer skin with anorange flesh inside. If you have a local farm or roadside stand close by, buy them there. It's also because white potatoes are, well, white. They're perfect for roasting whole or sliced into fries. Ube purple yams are a staple food in Asian countries and their sweet nutty taste goes well with desserts. Sweet potato virus diversity is an important factor in food security and sustainability. An important area where potatoes and sweet potatoes differ is in their glycemic index (GI), a scale from 0 to 100 that rates how quickly a food will cause your blood sugar to rise. To differentiate the orange sweet potato from the white and yellow ones, it was called a "yam" because it looked similar to the African vegetable. Both contain soluble and insoluble fiber. Generally more round (fatter) than the Stokes purple variety, which are more elongated. Regular potatoes have white or yellow flesh inside, while sweet potatoes are known for having orange innards. There are two main common variations of purple sweet potato. Types of Plums: Black, Red, and More Varieties (With Pictures) - Including Plumcots, Apriums, and Pl Types of Sweet Potatoes: Japanese, Hannah, Jersey and More, Ultimate Guide to Different Kinds of Potatoes. So, when looking at all three types of potatoes, gram for gram, white potatoes will cause a sharper spike in blood sugar when eaten. The O'Henry sweet potato is white on the inside like a regular potato, with thin, pale, reddish or tan skin. So in case you've ever been tempted, take care not to substitute a sweet potato for an Idaho willy nilly; in some cases it may work (you can mash cooked sweet potatoes easily), in others it won't (good luck frying them to the same crispy crunch). Color: Purplish-red skins, deep orange flesh.Flavor: Sweet.Texture: Slightly stringy, juicy when cooked.Best uses: Mashing and in baked goods and desserts (candied yams, biscuits). Unlike most other sweet potatoes, this Japanese variety has drier flesh. They are your grocery store potatoes, she says. Both are considered root vegetables, meaning the part of the plant you eat grows beneath the soil. Sweet potatoes are native to tropical countries in Central and South America. Uses: Sweet Potatoes go well with meat, poultry, fish and seafood. Please note though, the type of vitamin A is betacarotene, and only a small percentage is actually converted to retinol, the usable form of vitamin A. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. In a large mixing bowl, combine sweet potatoes, eggs, milk, sugar (if using), vanilla, salt, and melted butter. This is the most common sweet potato variety in American grocery stores, and the one you'll find at pretty much every market. Stokes purple sweet potatoes are one of the most popular purple cultivars. In some countries, purple sweet potatoes are used to color toppings on baked goods. Sweet potatoes have now been domesticated in many countries around the world that have a hot and humid climate. I eat them cold for breakfast the next morning, by which time they've developed a wonderful custard-like texture. The mix-up between yams and sweet potatoes originated from the trans-Atlantic slave trade. Another of the most popular varieties of sweet potato is the delicious Covington cultivar. Cutting up potatoes and sweet potatoes helps preserve their starchiness, while cooking them whole results in more sugariness. One of the things that always bothered me when living in China was I couldnt tell what type of sweet potato I was buying. The purple root vegetable has purple skin and purple fibrous flesh that has an earthy and slightly sweet taste. A study published in Food & Nutrition Research in June 2015 examined the association between purple sweet potato anthocyanins and growth of human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Dont confuse them for an Ube which is actually a yam. If you are concerned about maintaining proper vision, it's good to know that a sweet potato contains an abundance of an important nutrient vitamin A known for its role in eye health. What's the Difference Between Sweet Potatoes and Yams? Boost Your Energy, Lose Weight, & Feel Better by Starting the Smart Way. They have a slight nuttiness, and take well to steaming or roasting in cubes alongside other root vegetables. From the findings of the study, researchers concluded that purple sweet potato antioxidants boosted DNA synthesis and maintained cell survival and division. What's the Difference Between Pastrami and Montreal Smoked Meat. Theres also plenty of arguing over which spud is yummier, of course. Yams are an important part of West African food . One medium cooked sweet potato with skin has about 105 calories and 4 grams of dietary fiber. This is the only true yam on our list and it has thicker skin than sweet potatoes. Melatonin is known to promote relaxation and sleep and is helpful as a sleep-aid medication. And aside from being healthy, theyre inexpensive and versatile in meals..
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