map of thessalonica, berea and athens

Silas? ~ 1eg&8W8w3dJ]q(7+_zm'` Q.6TmTd($P'ce=) Yt:rE>8,6uQa@pH fb>>>dxuI&E:YjC8 Q=U The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. Appii Forum, Puteoli, Rhegium, Rome, Syracuse, Three Taverns Roman cities Paul travels through on his way to trial in Rome (Acts 28:12 - 15). Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). Paul alludes to this role of the city when he wrote to the church there: For the word of the Lord has sounded forth from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith toward God has gone forth, so that we have no need to say anything (1 Thessalonians 1:8). It's in the east, by the Hellespont. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. After two days, a traitor led the Persians around the pass behind the Greek army. Go back to see more maps of Thessaloniki Maps of Greece Greece maps Greek Islands Cities It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. Spain Whenever I may go to Spain, I will come to you because I hope to see you while passing through Rome . The cheapest way to get from Thessalonki to Berea costs only $655, and the quickest way takes just 19 hours. The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. Paul traveled alone to Corinth where Timothy rejoined him and Paul writes this letter. Even the Egyptian city of Alexandria was part of the Hellenistic Empire. . In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. Ancient Aegean civilizations include the European Bronze Age time period. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies. Philippians 4:16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need. Choose volunteers to read Acts 17:1-3 . An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. 09 of 30 Eastern Aegean User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5 Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). Cicero spent the greater part of his exile there, at the house of the quaestor Plancius (Pro Plancio 41, 99; Epistle Ad Att, iii.8-21). Strabo, writing in the reign of Augustus, speaks of it as the most populous town in Macedonia and the metropolis of the province (vii.323, 330), and about the same time the poet Antipater, himself a native of Thessalonica, refers to the city as "mother of all Macedon" (Jacobs, Anthol. The Spartan general and King Leonidas were in charge of the Greek forces that tried to restrain the vast Persian army and keep them from attacking the rear of the Greek navy. Rome had conquered it in the Third Century B.C., and then a Roman army had looted the city in 85 B.C. Map of Macedonia, Dacia, Thrace, and Moesia, The Path of Alexander the Great in Europe, Asia, and Africa, Thebes on Map of Greece in the Peloponnesian War. In short, it was a commercial hub, and it was the wealthiest city of Macedonia. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. John 7:17. Iconium And after shaking the dust off their feet against them, they came to Iconium (Acts 13:51). Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. This map shows Greece during the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.). The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. In the civil war between Caesar and Pompey, Thessalonica took the senatorial side and formed one of Pompey's chief bases (49-48 B.C. Troy is referred to in the legend of the Trojan War of Greece. Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . Acts 17:14. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. At Philippi he was close to the confines of Thracian barbarism, and on the spot where the last battle was fought in defense of the Republic. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. 2 How are the noble Bereans to be an example for us today? The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. In 58 B.C. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. %PDF-1.3 Note: Those who preach unpopular truth in our day meet with determined resistance, as did the apostles. How far is it between Berea and Athens. The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Merchants saw the road as valuable. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. This map shows the Black Sea. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. On average, I publish three to four new articles a month. You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. Cyprus, Seleucia, Salamis, Paphos First place Apostle Paul evangelized during his first missionary journey (Acts 13:2 - 6). All these attributes have resulted in the city being called the key of the whole of Macedonia (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 229, J. Carl Laney, Hendrickson Publishers, 2003). The former of them was, indeed, one of the apostle's most constant companions; we find him with Paul at Ephesus (Acts 19:29) and on his journey to Rome (Acts 27:2), while in two of his Epistles, written during his captivity, Paul refers to Aristarchus as still with him, his fellow-prisoner (Colossians 4:10 Philemon 1:24). The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. . 5 0 obj Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. Remains of Via Egnatia near Radozda (a village on the shore of Lake Ohrid). The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM During the Persian War, it supported Persia. Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. Hadrian's Arch. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . There will be a union of opposing elements against them; for however diverse from each other different organizations may be in their sentiments and religious faith, their forces are united in trampling under foot the fourth commandment in the law of God. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). What challenge did Paul face before these highly philosophical Greeks? And that's what they did, as "the Lord's message rang out" from the Thessalonian church ( 1 Thessalonians 1:8 ). (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. A number of "Gr women of honorable estate and of men" also believed, but the advent of a body of hostile Jews from Thessalonica created a disturbance in consequence of which Paul had to leave the city, though Silas and Timothy stayed there for a few days longer (Acts 17:12-15). Assos, Mitylene, Miletus, Samos, TrogylliumCities briefly stopped in during the latter part of his third missionary journey (Acts 20:14 - 15). How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. But after a short time in Athens, Paul felt the need to receive a report from the newborn church in Thessalonica, so he sent Timothy back to serve and minister to the new believers there. All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. I want that for you. After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. This is now the fifth city Paul has been run out of by an angry mob . This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. Berea, Thessalonica Source: NASA Seven Churches of Asia in Revelation The seven churches of Asia were written to in the book of Revelation in Revelation chapters 2 and 3. Nu xn:*'%+Oe University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The map includes the principle cities of Italy like Neapolis and Rome. Acts 17:15-16, 22; 18:1; 1 Thessalonians 3:1 . In his Epistle to the Thessalonians he expresses his feelings in these words: Left at Athens alone (I Thessalonians 3:1). This reference map displays Asia Minor under the Greeks and Romans. Paul's Visit:Paul visited the town, together with Silas and Timothy, on his 2nd missionary journey. An attack was made on the house of Jason, with whom the evangelists were lodging, and when these were not found Jason himself and some of the other converts were dragged before the magistrates and accused of harboring men who had caused tumult throughout the Roman world, who maintained the existence of another king, Jesus, and acted in defiance of the imperial decrees. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). It lay at the foot of Mt. Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles "Historical Maps." We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. I like to imagine that Paul's overnight escape from Thessalonica to Berea was partially by riverboat (though the costs above assume it was by road). Prominent Greek Women: Women of Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens (Acts 17) What about the stereotype that ancient women were mostly housebound? But he carefully drew their minds away from heathen deities, by revealing to them the true God, whom they were endeavoring to worship, but Who was to them unknown, as they themselves confessed by a public inscription. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 97. . The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. This desire was to be fulfilled more than once. The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. Antioch (Syria)Place where believers in Jesus are first called Christians (Acts 11:26). Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? In the next few months several of you are going to be presenting lessons that do not do this frequently. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts. I Thessalonians 2:4. Through the years I have developed a passion for Bible study that has made my life richer and my relationship with God stronger. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. Gill, N.S. It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. 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Ancient Greeks and Phoenicians colonized many places in Europe along the coasts of the Mediterranean and theBlack Sea. This southern part of Greece is separated from the northern landmass by the Isthmus of Corinth. Note: Inspiration has given us this glance at the life of the Athenians, with all their knowledge, refinement, and art, yet sunken in vice, that it might be seen how God, through His servant, rebuked idolatry, and the sins of a proud, self-sufficient people. 3 In what ways are the ideologies of Athens repeated in our time? A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. An inscription on the other side reads, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.". Acts 17:32, 33. Who were two of the exceptions named? was the time of Aspasia, Euripides, Herodotus, the Presocratics, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Sophocles, and Xenophanes, among others. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. 30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire. What observation was made about the Jews in Berea, the city to which the brethren sent Paul and Silas away by night? This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. This reference map of ancient Greece includes the southernpart of the empire. Athens (Acts 17:16-34) While Paul was waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens, he was deeply troubled on seeing that the city was full of statues of the Greek gods. These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the . Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. This map shows the coast of Asia Minor and islands, including Lesbos. Paul and Silas visit Thessalonica and Berea. Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. Coincidentally, perhaps, Rhea was associated with the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who also had a Mt. (2021, February 16). So why did Paul travel 40 miles from Thessalonica to Berea? Thessalonica, Berea, and AthensBible Basis: Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28Bible Truth: Paul preached that Gospel with strong conviction in spite of oppositio. The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. Unlike Neapolis, Philippi, Amphipolis, Apollonia, and Thessalonica, Berea was not on the Via Egnatia. Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. 2 As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, 3 explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from . Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. It certainly came as a surprise to me! Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed by Paul at Beroea also, they came there likewise, agitating the multitudes. The teachers of the truth were again driven from their field of labor. Internet Archive Book Images/Wikimedia Commons/CCY BY CC0. I Thessalonians 2:18. Keywords: Revelation, seven churches of asia Source: NASA Modern Israel Keywords: Israel Source: NASA Bible Class Atlas Download Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. As a place of trade, its position . An ancient sanctuary, Delphi is a town in Greece that includes the Oracle where key decisions in the ancient classical world were made. The Mediterranean country of ancient Greece (Hellas) was composed of many individual city-states (poleis) that were not unified until the Macedonian kings Philip and Alexander the Great incorporated them into their Hellenistic empire. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. The map shows the boundaries of districts in Roman times. by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. With interactive Thessaloniki Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Pauls missionary journey. Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. Made capital of the Roman province of Macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire. The Via Egnatia is the main street of Thessalonica, and it is still a major thoroughfare of Salonika. Greek Railways (OSE) operates a train from Athens to Thessaloniki every 4 hours. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! Story also available on our translated websites: Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Romanian. The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. Timothy rejoined Paul at Athens and was sent back to Thessalonica (see 3:1-5). . In 362, Athens took over again. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. Why could his time in that city be considered a success? During this period, the Phoenicians were colonizing northern Africa, southern Spain, the Greeks, and southern Italy. Generic Mapping Tools/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. We help thousands of people every year to plan beautiful and trouble-free holidays. 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. Some of the Jews became converts and a considerable number of proselytes and Greeks, together with many women of high social standing (Acts 17:4). Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979 (accessed March 4, 2023). Acts 17:34. Lit., VIII, 528). After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek poleis (city-states) were too weak to withstand the Macedonians under Philip and his son, Alexander the Great. First published on Tue 28 Feb 2023 20.45 EST. Thessalonica Paul preached here during his second missionary journey. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. THESSALONICA. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. The name Pelargikon was also applied to the Nine Gates on the west end of the Acropolis wall. It was important, not only as a harbor with a large import and export trade, but also as the principal station on the great Via Egnatia, the highway from the Adriatic to the Hellespont.3.

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