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which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? G. E. Moore thinks the task of Ethicists to: A. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about. Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. Ethics is defined as the theological study of the morality of human acts. Ethics are a basis for comparison. Africa? He asks his doctor to prescribe him a lethal dose of drugs, which she does. It takes rules dictated by a normative theory and attempts to prescribe the right outcome for particular cases based on that theory. One alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use is harmful. Ethics are moral codes of conduct that one must follow. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. B. 6. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Singer's argument against standard animal practices tells us that we should not eat meat or use animal products at all. B. In the Allegory of the Cave, a prisoner escapes the cave and ascends to the outside world. Right and wrong are purely subjective. Natasha uses the Golden Rule ("Do unto others as you would have them do unto you") for all her moral decisions. Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. A person's ethical beliefs are affected by, Ethics Practice Quiz Questions And Answers. According to Halwani, someone might think that fungibility is morally wrong because it is like treating people like pens or paper cups. Eric, a Kantian, and Diane, an ethicist of care, are debating whether lying is ever morally permissible. XX Students devaluing their own education. withholding treatment for a terminally ill patient and allowing that patient to die. This is an example of, Consider this rule-utilitarian argument against legalizing euthanasia: Passing a law to permit active voluntary euthanasia would inevitably lead to abuses such as more frequent use of nonvoluntary euthanasia and unnecessary killing; therefore, no such law should be passed. Cantal Asia? Answer these block 9 behave ethics questions in this quiz to test your knowledge and understanding of the same. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM 7. Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. Aristotle thinks the following about moral virtue: A. Virtue is a mean between two behavioral extremes If you ever feel stumped during these ethics quizzes, the ethics quiz with answers will help you. Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are. Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony. Premise 1: The unborn is an innocent person from conception. This holds true even if the researcher is a student. Do you think that sustainable developmentis possible? Are character traits that dispose their possessor, the agent, to act according to their dictates Correct answer: True. Suppose that Judah wants to become a virtuous person but does not know where to begin. Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. B. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion What is the most likely outcome of the case? Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be done because it develops the moral reasoning to use, and deem acceptable as punishment. Business ethics is the application of general ethical ideas to business behavior. PHIL 1404 PHIL 1404 Ethics and social Responsibility Review Graded Quiz 3.docx, phil 1404 Self-Quiz Unit 8 and terms.docx, Ethical decision making in business is limited to major corporate decisions with dramatic social con, 3 In calculating the net exports X N component of GDP the value of imports is a, 22 Lesson learning outcomes By the end of the lesson you will be able to 211, 9_7 Relative, Demonstrative Pronouns.docx, delivery convenience is a very important aspect where the customers would not, The balance in the prepaid rent account before adjustment at the end of the year, Optionality Analysis Because the Authority will be refunding these candidates, Which one of the following is a good password policy for an organisation a All, 33 The factors of production include all of the following EXCEPT A money B land, Normal blood pressure in the supine position c Rapid thready pulse d Cold clammy, //opentextbc.ca/businessethicsopenstax/). To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. Contrastivism has been applied to a wide range of philosophically important topics, including several topics in ethics. Ethical situations are always black and white. How does knowing the story's historical context help you understand Harry's response to the generous Indian doctor? B. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Replace vague adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs with concrete and specific words. C. Casual sex requires one to use another person for the object(ive) of receiving sexual pleasure. If you have already taken an earlier PR ethics quiz, What do you know about business ethics? But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. the categorical imperative. Ethics and morality are exactly the same. Ethics is not subject to the same of rigor as other philosophical pursuits. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated . At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one's ethical standards. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. Following a proper ethical code of conduct is essential in many We welcome you to this fun yet introspective ethics matters self-test. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? a.) True or false? True or false? Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . According to Halwani, fungibility is necessarily (always) wrong. "Reason is the slave of the passions" means: A. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. Hume thinks we maintain objectivity in moral discussions by taking the perspective of a judicious spectator. Equalia's attempts are inappropriate, since there is nothing wrong with Oppressia's behavior, Name the form of argumentation that appears in the following passage: "If the dog barks, something must be wrong. There are no positive consequences of harassment. Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. a. Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? Think you can pass the quiz? It is important to determine who stakeholders are or who will be affected by the decision you make regarding a problem. Modern medicine offers dying patients unprecedented levels of pain relief. Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true? The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Something can be both unethical and illegal. 2.1. How does Rachels argue against this premise? Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. normative ethical theories ultimately are grounded in reason. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates, normative, Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How is the ancient concept of distributive justice understood in today's political debate? According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. True or false? Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. Be aware of the profession's mission, values, and ethical principles, and practice in a manner consistent with them by acting honestly and responsibly. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. Which of the following best describes the decision-making tool provided in the handbook? How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? Which of the following statements about ethics is true? He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. B. Premise 3: Abortion is the killing of an innocent person. Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration What term is used to describe managers that are actively engaged in the day-to-day operation of the organization? A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. 2. B. That is, social contracts are best seen as, Kant's idea is that people not only have intrinsic worth but also have __________ intrinsic worth, __________ theories hold that the rightness of an action can never be measured by such a variable, contingent standard as the quantity of goodness brought into the worldthat is, rightness derives from an action's nature, its right-making characteristics. A. According to Plato, the spirited part of the soul needs the virtue of courage. NAEYC recognizes that those who work with young children face many daily decisions that have moral and ethical implications. Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. False. This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" A. Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education. What do they do that inspires you? deontological ethics, in philosophy, ethical theories that place special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. According to Huemer, one alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use gives the user unfair advantages in sports. what was harriet tubman beat know for? A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. More than likely, the creature should be considered a person in the moral sense. The AAMFT strives to honor the public trust in marriage and family therapists by setting standards for ethical practice. They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. The Social Responsibility School b. B. Exemplified by prostitution He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. Who would agree without qualification? A. Are about intentions, not consequences Alexei then replies, "Good. Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? This quiz covers Chapter 8 of your textbook and my lecture on March 12, 2013. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. Why or why not? Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? C. An activity that accords with virtue. It thinks we must resolve ethical debates through scientific inquiry. Select one: a. B. 15. The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? abortion is never, or almost never, morally permissible. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. All social workers should review the new text and . Let's How good are your ethics? The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. Because vaccinating those most responsible for the transmission of COVID-19 may save more lives than vaccinating those who are most likely to benefit from the vaccination, The following is overheard in a coffee shop: Revise your personal essay from the Performance Task, following these guidelines. Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Cite text evidence in your answer. Huemer thinks we have a right to use drugs without any restrictions. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? However, social workers' responsibility to the larger society or specific legal obligations may, on limited occasions, supersede the loyalty owed clients, and clients should be so advised. Try to get the rule changed, while obeying the rule. Code of eithics. C. Implies that if we think God gives us a moral law because it is good, then (presumably) we should be able to figure it out without reference to God by figuring out what is good for us. Some people act immorally after proper reflection. The correct answer here is B.Ethics seeks to define good and bad. Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between A. Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy? Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. Huemer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of drug legislation. C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. Quiz: Kantian Ethics And Engineering Ethics! The quiz below has questions on Kantian ethics and engineering ethics. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. c.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. India? Therefore we (usually) think active euthanasia is wrong. Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories d.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. Without it life becomes a constant struggle of intrigue : Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Show honor and glory. if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. According to Kant, the categorical imperative implies: A. In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. What type of immunity is protective against Haemophilus influenzae type b? c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . The goal of ethics is to search for truths in order to be a better person . Sanjay is Sikh and Joanne is Christian. a. What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. The Enlightened SelfInterest School c. The Inherence School The Invisible Hand School, Cheating on exams is acceptable . A. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. B. If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. C. There are at least some people who have no sufficient reason to follow alleged moral absolutes.

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which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

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