God sent a prophet to tell Ahab, "The Lord says, 'Do you see this huge army? Jehovah God was the real owner of the ground, and every tribe had received its inheritance by lot from God with the added condition that the land should not be sold forever. Every father ought to lovingly teach it to his sons and daughters. During those years, I can imagine that Ahab never heard a dog bark, but that he didnt jump. When he heard Naboths decision, he went home and threw himself down on his couch, turned his face to the wall and refused to eat. But I will bring it on his royal house when his son is king." what tribe was naboth from. She received her Ph.D. from Tel Aviv University. In Area K, a particularly impressive installation was carved into the limestone bedrock at the foot of the hill of Jezreel, north-east of the area excavated in the 1990s, and directly south of a large fertile terrace that sloped towards the spring of Jezreel. But Naboth was not doing what was right in his own eyes; he was obeying God. She was determined to get Ahab what he wanted. But you see, there was another party involved in this transaction. The second person named here is Ahab: Ahab was the seventh king of the Northern Kingdom of Israel (c. 850 B.C. Certain men of worthless character were hired to testify against him, and he had no chance to answer. It was a woman who suggested to Haman that he build a gallows on which to hang Mordecai; it was a woman who told Job (in the midst of his suffering) to curse God and die. Little Jacob might point to his sister and scream, She hit me! But the part that Jacob left out is that he actually hit his sister first. If Naboth had sold this land to Ahab, that land would be permanently lost as a family inheritance to his sons and his grandsons and for all the generations beyond. I am the Lord God. He ate the finest foods served on lavish platters, but he had a starved soul. Would that same rule apply to landed property within a walled city? Say: Ahab left out the most important part of the story. . Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. The Story of the Anonymous Scouts, Modified by the Book of Numbers, Jezreel: A Military City and the Location of Jehus Coup, A square rock-cut treading floor measuring 3.2 meters on each side. It does not matter whether they are slaves or free You have made me very angry. Or would that be treated as land that could not be sold in perpetuity? I'll get you the vineyard of Naboth from Jezreel." He did not give a second thought to Gods command about the land. Say: With the impression that Naboth was stubborn and selfish, Jezebel decided to take matters into her own hands. He forgets who God is and what God is really like. It seems that the rules of Leviticus 25:29-30 would apply: if a man sells a dwelling house in a walled city, then his redemption right remains valid until a full year from its sale; his right of redemption lasts a full year. ); he was the worst of Israels kings. Gods way is always best, but Ahab and Jezebel thought that they knew better than God. Application: There are many times in our lives when we may be tempted not to tell the whole truth. They would no longer have their promised land from God. Some of the finest flowers that grow in the garden of God are women. The Bible names the owner of the vineyard as Naboth the Jezreelite. The law provided that the land could be leased for a period, but that it could never be sold outright (Leviticus 25:13-15).. Even though God is just, and must punish sin because He is holy, He is also completely loving, giving us every opportunity to turn from our sin, and turn to Him. ) and to inform Ahab that he, his wife, and his dynasty have been condemned by God. Ask: Was it the WHOLE truth? The land was Yahwehs (v. 23), and Naboth was not free to dispense with it simply at his whim. The king would owe him one.. Robert Lehigh, Editor We will see that this is going to cause a whole lot of trouble! She was the daughter of Ethbaal, the king of Tyre (1 Kings 16:31). And if the king is to be believed, Naboth would not have suffered economically by doing business with Ahab. He is at Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take it as his own. Neither shall the inheritance remove from one tribe to another tribe: but everyone of the tribes of the children of Israel shall keep himself to his own inheritance. God had said that the land should not be transferred from one tribe to another; so Naboth had a real decision to makehe had to choose between pleasing the king and displeasing the King of Kings. He was in a bad mood. When Jezebel heard the news, she said to Ahab, You know the vineyard Naboth wouldnt sell you? Hanover, PA 17331 [7], Vineyards do not leave archaeological remains, but circumstantial evidence suggests that Jezreel likely had one. United States of America, (Click + to show other publications in this category), (A Study of the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:1-12)), (Click + to show other publications that have this tag), (2) Degeneracy Of Womanhood Leads To Decay Of Manhood. Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to Ahab? Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Jodi has a passion for Biblical ac More, The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to King Ahab? [11] Rafael Frankel,Wine and Oil Production,27, 52, 56. How did Ahab respond to Naboths refusal to sell the vineyard? One writer says, Most of that which is bad, in all the evil women that ever lived (in all generations), found expression in the life of Jezebel, the painted viper of Israel.. Or, at times, we might want to give a certain impression by leaving details out of our story. God did not let the King Ahab get away with murder because the prophet Elijah found him and passed on God's message of displeasure. You see, the wealthy are not satisfied (even with all their possessions) but are constantly lusting after more. Two adjacent rock-cut vats each ca. The ball went right through your neighbors window, but no one was home at your neighbors, so you hid the bat and didnt say a word. So God appointed a new prophet for Elijah to train up. Describe the plot that Jazebel devised to get the vineyard for her husband. Ahab received his first just reward during battle (1 Kings 22:34-38). Then you will know that I am the Lord.' 17 The Lord said to Elijah the prophet, 18 "King Ahab of Israel is in Naboth's vineyard right now, taking it over. Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! He respectfully explained: "It is unthinkable, from Jehovah's standpoint, for me to give you the inheritance of my forefathers." Naboth's refusal was based on Jehovah's law to the nation of Israel that forbade the permanent sale of one's tribal inheritance. . More than 360 features were documented, among them 57 agricultural installations such as wine and olive oil presses. And a certain man drew a bow at a venture, and smote Ahab between the joints of the harness: wherefore he said unto the driver of his chariot, turn thine hand, and carry me out of the host; for I am wounded. She knew that blasphemy bore the punishment of death by stoning (Leviticus 24:14-16). Naboth is not just a stubborn homesteader. Naboth had a right to say no because it was a family plot." Under Jewish law, the land was allowed to stay in the family line as long as they could pay the taxes. Moreover, the editor of Kings is clearly picturing a vineyard located east of Jezreel and close to the main highway, the Via Maris. Dont let trivial, insignificant things ruin your happiness; if you do, youre acting like this wicked king, not like a son of God. (One writer says, Black ink never wrote a more evil plot on white paper). Kibbutz Yizreel alerted us to the fact that they had independently conducted a soil analysis and found a plot of land with proper quality for growing grapes, whereas the soils in the fields further west were found to be better suited to growing olives. The fourth person mentioned is Elijah: Elijah was the prophet of God. which phrase signals a contrast between ideals about marriage 304-539-8172; one level homes in clemmons, nc casadeglo3@gmail.com Secondly, she was guilty of deliberate hypocrisy. For example, what if you were playing baseball in your yard? What did Ahab do when Elijah told him of God's anger at the murder of Naboth? As soon as Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, Ahab set out to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it. Ahab was taking a drive in his chariot one day, and he spied a well-kept vineyard not far from his summer palace, and he wanted it. Rather, he is a faithful son of the covenant. From the window of his palace in Jezreel, King Ahab could see a vineyard that belonged to a man named Naboth. 36:7,9, So shall not the inheritance of the children of Israel remove from tribe to tribe . See my discussion of this complex in my Jezreel: A Military City and the Location of Jehus Coup,TheTorah.com(2017). In the twenty-first century, imagining a king or other leader who wields this type of authority and influence can be difficult. June 30, 2022 . They did not know about the discovery of the winery and their information about soil conditions was totally unexpected. 48b). If youre bothered by every little trivial misunderstanding, youd better grow up. She wrote letters in Ahabs name, sealed them with the kings seal, and sent them to the elders and nobles of Jezreel, Naboths home community. Say: Okay - lets see it. At the urging of Ahabs Phoenician, Baal-worshiping wife, the kings covetousness turned to murder. Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to Ahab? Jodi has over 20 years experience teaching children in large and small group settings. Instead of leading his people to keep Gods covenant, Ahab acted like every other near-eastern king. But, Naboth refuses the king s offer. Choose Justice. He wore rich robes, but beneath those beautiful robes was a wicked and troubled heart. Say: Ahab took Elijahs prophecy seriously. Answer (1 of 9): . Say: God sent Elijah to Naboths vineyard to give King Ahab a VERY serious message. They accused him of blaspheming God and the king, and then dragged him to a place outside the walls of the city, and there with stones they beat his body to the ground. [13] The one thing we can say about the dating is that it is pre-Hellenistic, since from the Hellenistic period onwards wineries used a beam or screw press, and the Jezreel winery does not. I thank God for a mother who belongs to the old school: she never shuffled a deck of cards or spent a night on the dance floor or smoked a cigarette, but she does have a desire to please God. God gently prodded Elijah to see that fearing the evil Jezebel and running away was sin. It is indeed disturbing that she knows so much about the God of Israel, she has seen His hand at work, and her gods had been proven to be false, yet, she continued in her ways, without fear of the one true God. At first, this made the king angry. Even when the prophet Elijah gave up and ran away, God went after Him. . But even though God showed incredible grace and mercy to Ahab, Ahab did not follow Gods law. But no! Neither did it offer people economic freedom. Evidence from Assyrian texts show that at the same time that Naboth is pictured as tending his grapes (Omride period), Ashurnasirpal II of Assyria is described as having provided 10,000 wineskins at an inaugural party at his new palace in Calah, where he wined and dined 70,000 guests. You did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. [8]This plot is immediately north of an ancient winery, and during the biblical period wine processing areas were generally located next to vineyards.[9]. Among her articles are: Dispelling the fog () around the Ophel ( ), Correlation and Chronology: Samaria and Megiddo Redux, and Samaria: From the Bedrock to the Omride Palace., Launched Shavuot 5773 / 2013 | Copyright Project TABS, All Rights Reserved, script type="text/javascript"> : I was a Jezreelite who owned a vineyard next to the grounds of King Ahab. He had a really good reason for refusing the King. This would also fit with the current assumptions about the winery in the capital, Samaria, where a 5 by 10 meter treading floor and some smaller treading areas were excavated by the Harvard Excavations in the early 1900s. One of Gods laws that can never be broken is the law of sowing and reaping. Now there was a man named Naboth, from Jezreel, who owned a vineyard in Jezreel beside the palace of King Ahab of Samaria. Jezebel (the Queen) noticed the kings fury; and when she heard what had happened, at once she revealed her awful character.
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