There are literally train tracks leading into it. When the Trump administration decided to pay subsidies to farmers hurt by trade, it reminded NPR's Planet Money podcast team about the time another president tried to help farmers. In addition to serving as a records center, Lenexa has two archival cold storage rooms. No, it isn't money but actually cheese, 1.4 billion pounds of it to be exact, stored in a cave in Missouri. Through the years, Kansas Citians have utilized a number of buried passageways for transportation, illegal (at the time) or otherwise. MALONE: The Trump administration announced that in order to help farmers being hurt by Trump's tariffs, the government may be making some food purchases again. The brick structure 9th & State calls home is one of a few left standing since those raucous Paris of the Plains days. According to USDA statistics, the average American eats 34.1 pounds of cheese every year and is projected to eat 36.5 pounds by 2024. Go to the shop Go to the shop. Park University in the Kansas City suburb of Parkville has dozens of classrooms and offices in the caves and rents out other underground space to businesses. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. NOVAKOVIC: Butter was one, nonfat dry milk and cheese - and in particular, cheddar-type cheese. The government tiptoed back into the cheese business in 2019 when the Trump administration said it was using the CCC program again to provide large subsidies to offset the effects of its trade. This will be about 3/4 to a cup of water. Government buys more cheese. as well as other partner offers and accept our, http://eapcontent.ap.org/jpg/2015/20150914/16/be46cf305fa20029820f6a70670013cf.jpg?contentid=be46cf305fa20029820f6a70670013cf/fmt=jpg/role=Preview/reldt=2015-09-14T16:35:59/media=Photo/recordid=a772a7d9f93f488487ec5a05e64f976a/itemid=a772a7d9f93f488487ec5a05e64f976a/objfilename=preview.jpg/authToken=eNotikEKwyAURE%2bkzNf4NQuhV4lWwUVj0Ei78PC10FnM48Gb6eNZG%2bsIO4OwRg4zFh%2fSxjFrCJMPJQC1C6eQBR8WbFemY56j%2b1jPu5Uw7tr6I4xeztTX9fJMTcb6mtfb%2f5UMZrk8b5LAkn4k8wXMhif%2b&token=1442512801_9D4E1758BD6D116C2F559647389B3542, NOW WATCH: Incredible video inside Hang Son Doong the largest cave in the world. He says the government was buying powdered milk, butter and cheddar cheese - only grade-A cheddar, though. JIMMY CARTER: Now, although I am a farmer, I'm not in favor of guaranteeing farmers a profit. MALONE: The government asked economists, including Andy Novakovic, to figure out how it could get out of the cheese buying business without devastating the farmers they were trying to help in the first place. I'm Karen Duffin. 1. One of Kansas City's best-loved parks is home to a secret cave No one knows why the cave in Roanoke Park was walled offor why, after decades, it opened last month. According to the Center for Land Use Interpretation, the space was once also a limestone mine. And you can drive your car right into it. The former limestone mines house about 400 businesses, many of which specialize in storage or warehousing because they are protected from extreme weather and can boast stable, year-round temperatures and humidity. Let us know. The government eventually tired of being involved in this . BOB ASCHEBROCK: Yes. SNOOP DOGG: You don't buy it. Youll want to check out this cool hiking trail that has another cave youre welcome to explore. NOVAKOVIC: (Laughter) That was the unintended consequence that was fun. SubTropolis, a 55 million-square-foot limestone cave which houses a range of businesses underground in Kansas City. He spent 30 years testing and tasting cheese for the United States government. does st martin parish have school tomorrow. Start with this beginner's guide to the neighborhood, Local public health officials fear a Kansas bill would undercut work to contain diseases, A federal lawsuit against Missouri's 'dysfunctional' SNAP call center has gotten bigger, Escape your house with this list of outdoor adventures around Kansas City, Kick off your summer with outdoor music and movies in Kansas City, Kansas City is home to a lot of offbeat and fun museums. One particularly large pile of it resides in the former limestone quarries underneath Springfield, Missouri, where Kraft Heinz keeps a considerable cache of cheese in these temperature-controlled facilities. It has a grid of 16ft (4.9m) high, 40ft (12m) wide tunnels separated by 25ft (7.6m) square limestone pillars created by the room and pillar method of hard rock mining. A grader, where you do quality checks on it. According to The Washington Post, the U.S. has the largest domestic reserve of cheese of all varieties, including cheddar, Swiss and American . If you havent spent a day wandering the streets of Weston, Missouri, youre missing out. Beneath the bar, theres a hollow place in the wall that looks to have been covered up. Sign up for KCUR's Creative Adventure Email, Kansas City's new airport terminal carries on the legacy of a 10-year-old who fought for inclusivity, Want to explore Waldo? We can't find a market for it. Production has increased 3% in the past year, and 29% in the last decade. Like anything you grow up with and then lose subsequently access to, government cheese is parked in a prominent spot in the memories of its former consumers. Missouri Valley Special Collections, Kansas City Public Library, Kansas City, Missouri. The government would buy as much milk as it took to move that price. Each year, several foot races are run in the cave system. What is cave cheese? MALONE: This footage is amazing - just massive crowds of people being handed bricks of cheese. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. MALONE: And you can taste all of those things in a piece of cheese? Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. ", (SOUNDBITE OF NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK SONG, "YOU GOT IT (THE RIGHT STUFF)"). That is, until last month. I am in an old, converted limestone mine. G. DEP: (Rapping) Can't buy trees with government cheese. NOVAKOVIC: You can imagine the cheese company that's in the business of selling cheese is going to say, hey, what's the deal here? To see the best of them, embark on this road trip to Missouris best abandoned places. By 1984, the U.S. storage facilities contained 1.2 billion pounds, or roughly five pounds of cheese for every American. Love Kansas? I mean ASCHEBROCK: We had cheese in every cold storage in the United States, including the caves in Kansas that were full of that stuff. Over in West Bottoms (again), 9th & State operates out of an old Pabst Brewery building on a street once known as the Wettest Block in the World. He says the government was buying powdered milk, butter and cheddar cheese - only grade-A cheddar, though. DUFFIN: But maybe government cheese's most surreal moment came on a television show where Martha Stewart cooks stuff with Snoop Dog. (SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "MARTHA AND SNOOP'S POTLUCK DINNER PARTY"). Here's a few you should know, A guide to discovering Kansas City's public art installations. But here is why government cheese has become a kind of parable of how government intervention in markets can have this, like, butterfly effect. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The 55,000,000-square-foot, 1,100-acre underground storage facility is believed to be the world's largest site of its kind. Cave Tours Missouri, long known as the "Cave State," has almost 6,400 caves, and Missouri State Parks showcases four of the best for public tours. There's also a trail leading to the top of the area above the caves if you want to keep going! MALONE: This is one of those slow-moving train wrecks that you can see coming from a mile away. But this is what gave us, you know, the got milk and the milk mustache and all those kind of iconic programs that we remember. And so they try to hire more cheese graders. In fact, it has trademarked the phrase "World's Largest Underground Business Complex." NOVAKOVIC: (Laughter) Well, that was the unintended consequence that was fun, but the bite came in terms of how much it cost for that opportunity. The Heim family owned property all over Kansas City at the turn of the century, including breweries called Rochester and Imperial, as well as the one in East Bottoms. MALONE: I'm Kenny Malone. And in order to do this, they have to be willing to buy all of the cheese that anybody wants to sell them at this price. This story was first published in KCUR's Creative Adventure newsletter. Onandaga Cave is one of the most gorgeous underground places in Missouri. If you loved visiting this stunning spot, take a trip to Fisher Cave in Meramec State Park. You don't want that? See. SubTropolis is used by around 50 businesses and organizations, for a variety of purposes. But the government then actually has to figure out a way to step into this market and make it happen. Decades of propping up the dairy industryby buying up surplus. Anyway, whats weird is that Peters talks about working beneath Park University in a limestone cave. The complex contains almost 7 miles of illuminated, paved roads and several miles of railroad track. KCUR serves the Kansas City region with breaking news and powerful storytelling. Anyway, the government had its plan in place. DUFFIN: Lever 1, lower the supply - you could do what they do in Canada and say - hey, no more milk - you can only produce so much milk. Throw two tbps of butter into a pressure cooker and melt them. MALONE: The government cheese caves started to empty out. DUFFIN: But cheese just doesn't travel well. ASCHEBROCK: Now, I'm not sure if you know - if you've ever seen a 500-pound steel barrel of cheese. MALONE: And I'm Kenny Malone. ASCHEBROCK: And you insert it in through the block or the barrel or whatever. Makes sense, considering the natural limestone ledge bordering the river. This was generally the approach that we would use to support other kinds of farm industries. Uncover the finest, most undercover experiences in Kansas City. Yes, the Government Really Does Stash Billions of Pounds of Cheese in Missouri Caves The USDA has kept cheese and other dairy products in cold-storage caves for decades. [2], The mine naturally maintains temperatures between 65 and 70F (18 and 21C) year-round. PublishedSeptember 7, 2018 at 7:20 AM CDT. You took away my customers. AUDIE CORNISH, BYLINE: The White House is coming to the aid of farmers hurt by its own hard-line trade policies. Expand All. Before that, he was a reporter for WNYC's Only Humanpodcast. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). SubTropolis is a ginormous man-made cave in the bluffs above the Missouri River in Kansas City. DUFFIN: This was not just political pandering. And the Ronald Reagan team was stuck dealing with these caves full of cheese. Have you been inside? 41, no. The New York Times declared that the bill would give poor Americans a slice of the cheese surplus.. DUFFIN: By the early 1980s, the dairy support program was costing taxpayers around $2 billion a year. And though OMalleys looks normal from the outside, the inside tells another story. In fact, he remembers the exact room it went into. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. DUFFIN: Like, hey, people of America, wouldn't you like to drink more milk? DUFFIN: So much cheese that Bob starts having to spend more and more time on the road because he has to actually go to the cheese to grade it. Over the course of the decade, inflation in the U.S. skyrocketed from 5.5 percent up to 14 percent. Known for its hiking trails (with Missouri River views), wineries and the McCormick distillery, Weston is also home to OMalleys, the oldest bar in Missouri. So these days, if the government wants to help farmers, what you'll generally hear about are direct subsidies as opposed to buying cheese. MARTHA STEWART: Where do you buy government cheese? Accuracy and availability may vary. We are @planetmoney. Unlike corn or wheat, however, milk needed to be converted into more shelf-stable forms, specifically butter, dehydrated skim milk powder, and cheese. Missouri has more than 7,000 caves under its ground, though fewer than 20 are easily accessible to most people. Just dont forget your pillar number. Behold the power of cheese. Kansas City Chiefs Home: The official source of the latest Chiefs news, videos, photos, tickets, rosters, and gameday information Remember Government cheese? I mean, we had cheese in every cold storage in the United States, including the caves in Kansas that were full of that stuff. Posted on June 8, 2022 ; in pete davidson first snl episode; by DUFFIN: This is a basic supply-and-demand problem. MALONE: Bob Aschebrock was one of the government's cheese graders. Dug into the Bethany Falls limestone mine, SubTropolis is, in places, 160 feet (49m) beneath the surface. You've got to be on they special mailing list. In response to this dairy shortage and 30% inflation . You can do something to make demand greater, or you can do something to make supply less. DUFFIN: (Laughter) That's right. MALONE: Right - very, very expensive cheese. No, it doesnt have to do with the disastrous flooding experienced there in 1903 and 1951. They also house a massive frozen-food storage complex, a paintball business, and a US Postal Service facility that stores and distributes new stamps. MALONE: The theory was that if you give cheese away to people who can't afford it, then you're not stealing business from real cheese sellers. Caves . While the government-owned cheese hoards of the 1970s and 80s are largely a thing of the past, the U.S. has still never really figured out what to do with its excess dairy. Now heres a story that comes full circle. They actually had to rent out space in multiple caves. Other facilities like SubTropolis exist although not on the same scale, such as the abandoned mine in Butler, Pennsylvania used by Corbis and the US Federal Government for secure storage. It is more than a food that. The USDA helped "cut the glut" then by purchasing $20 million worth of fresh cheese. The idea of "government cheese" is an enduring blip in the American psyche. NOVAKOVIC: Well, I think there's two basic lessons. glimpse into the void but a modern-day viewing is near-impossible. Melt Two tbps of butter into a skillet, then add the onion, garlic and mushrooms. Sign up for our email, delivered twice a week. India and Bhutan's yak herders face steep challenges. KCUR serves the Kansas City region with breaking news and powerful storytelling. The Rieger family went into banking and the West Bottoms distillery was paved over. While the popular cheese has changed a lot since then, from access limited to royalty in 1625 to the confinement of "government cheddar" during World War II, the caves are constant . Lemp Brewery, located in St. Louis, is another unique place to explore. There are so many incredible abandoned businesses in Missouri. MALONE: You were hired as someone to show up with a metal thing ASCHEBROCK: Not - no, no, no. Since 1916, when James Lewis Kraft patented American cheese, the U.S. had the technology to create a cheese product that could last for years. And you turn it, and you pull out a core of cheese. Visit a sweet shop selling one of the first candies ever made and sold in America. DUFFIN: But the problem, Andy says, was that a lot of this was not easy-to-give-away cheese. MALONE: Karen's doing the dance. Deep in converted limestone mines, caves kept perfectly at 36 degrees Fahrenheit store stockpiles of government-owned cheese comprising the country's 1.4 billion pounds of surplus cheese.
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