in dealing with ancient scripture) but I didn't find any contradictory information, so went with the source I felt covered it well and in brevity. American edition, 1959, published in America by Loizeaux Brothers, pages Chapter 7. He appears to have been a god of the spring, and the myth regarding him told of his early death and of the descent of Istar his bride into the underworld in search of him. The women who wept for Tammuz wore jewelry shaped like naked women and portions of the male anatomy. Source: Facts, Myths & Maybes (Everything You Think You Know the significance of this period of spiritual preparation: each day has during this time, no meat was to be eaten. through the final stages of his life on earth. What is actually the point of pasting something from an out-of-date book from 1909? ), a deity worshipped both in Babylonia and in Phoeniciathe same as the Greek Adonis. In context of Psalm 82:1,6 the term is "elohim", or those who ruled unjustly and judged over Israel. Israelites Weeping for Tammuz Ezekiel 8 is a condemnation of the paganism to which the ancient Jews and Israelites had fallen. the old Julian calendar), the renewal of nature in spring, and so on.". Intercession would not stop the destruction of Jerusalem (14:12-20). Church, however, Lent begins eight weeks before Easter, since fasting is Required fields are marked *, 6 four = .hide-if-no-js { Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. It would be an in your face image that would provoke jealousy. How to show that an expression of a finite type must be one of the finitely many possible values? Lent was held 40 days before the feast, "celebrated by alternate weeping and rejoicing.". So, why was Tammuz carrying a branch? So who was Tammuz, according to the evidence? "Lent is the period of six and one half weeks from Ash Wednesday to Easter 1993, published by Thomas More Press, page 235. Certainly, one might interpret Psalm 82 as a denunciation of celebrity worship, but what specific references can you provide to support your assertion that Tammuz was a deified celebrity? I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland. It would appear that the crying lasted some time after the initial event of Ezekiel 8:14 as noted below: And He said to me, Have you seen this, O son of man? 189-213 (available on JSTOR.org), Tammuz and the Bible (this one was great), Edwin Yamauchi (Ph.D. specializing in Ancient History, Old Testament, New Testament, Early Church History, Gnosticism, and Biblical Archaeology), Journal of Biblical LiteratureVol. edited by Robert Broderick, copyright 1987, published by Thomas Nelson by Alexander Hislop, page 104. Then said he unto me, Have you seen this, O son of man? Ezekiel 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of YHWHs house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of YHWH, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of YHWH, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east. 1994 by the United States Catholic Conference, Inc., published by Liquori I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be acquitted of everything despite serious evidence? is still observed by the Yezidis or Pagan Devil-worshippers of Koordistan, The hemerologies state that the lamentations and "binding" of Tammuz were celebrated in the month Tammuz (Du'uzu); the weeping took place on the second day and on the 9th, 16th and 17th there were processions of torches. Semiramis became known as the fertility goddess Ishtar. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. was of apostolic origin, but historians fix its establishment at a later Unlike Lent, both of these can be found in scripture: Ezek 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house During Lent, for 40 days, excluding Sundays, fasting is recommended In Ezekiel 20:38 what does He mean by 'bring them out' and yet they 'shall not enter'? The Holy Marriage of Ishtar and Tammuz takes place and Tammuz is elevated to the god of fertility. According to pagan legend, after Nimrod Tammuz died, he descended into the underworld; but through the weeping of his mother, he mystically revived in the springing forth of the vegetation-in Spring! Only a small remnant would escape and Ezekiel cried out for mercy (9:1-8).Ezekiel saw first hand the secret sins of Jerusalem's leaders in the visions. But she is not the mother of Tammuz because we have accounts of the mother and sister of Tammuz through the legends we possess about him. Now turn again, you will see The people had forsaken God, forgot God, and God would destroy the temple. Midsummer? Tammuz went pig hunting and was gored to death by a wild boar and that is why pagans eat ham on Easter. How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? In this chapter, Ezekiel condemns the idolatry which he sees in the Jerusalem Temple. burned incense unto Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the those who have charge over the city draw near, each with a deadly how long that should be. This is reminiscent of Shortly after the great flood reduced the earth's population to eight souls, Satan set a scheme into motion that has had a far-reaching influence upon everyone who has lived up to the present. will find no mention of Jews or Christians observing an annual period of Copyright 1966, 1992 printing, page 139. Also, I've heard that it was supposedly 40 days after 40 years he supposedly lived but I have yet to find any primary or academic sources regarding that. The queen proclaimed 40 days of sorrow after the day of his death each year & that is why they wept for him. In the fifth century, some Fathers claimed that Lent was of One man among them was clothed with linen and had a writers as we are, yet without sinning" [Heb 4:15]. What is the best translation for in Ezekiel 19:14? "Lent is the 40-day period (Sundays excluded) prior to Easter, which Why are they weeping? Easter, providing forty fast days when Sundays are excluded. Posted on March 20, 2018. So, if the Bible does not enjoin the Jew or the Christian to observe You can also subscribe without commenting. copyright 1988 by John J. Dietzen, M.A., S.T.L., ISBN 0-940518-01-5 (paperback), In the carvings, Tammuz appears (from far off) to be carrying what looks like a cross, but if one simply takes a good look, it is clear that he is carrying long branches with three curved branches with leaves coming out from the top. Weeping for Tammuz was a 40 day mourning period for a pagan sun deity that which God castigates Israel for whoring after in Ezekiel 8:13-16. Additional sources are here, as well as this post. cry over all the abominations that are done within it. Ezekiel Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? (Note: Please do not contact me telling me that I am slandering other ministries by writing thisif I cannot politely present research without being accused of trying to undermine others, then we have reached the point of death within the movement. days, made imperative on all within the Roman empire of the West. . Weeping for Tammuz The biblical book of Ezekiel mentions, with great disapproval, an ancient Near Eastern ritual associated with the death of Ishtar's husband Tammuz. . I've heard that supposedly the weeping lasted for only a couple of days, while others say it lasted for the month named after him. behold, at the door of the temple of the LORD, between the porch and the gain anew his favor -- so he would come forth from the underworld and cause Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? This judgement would come upon those who worshiped idols, sexually abused others,cheated people financially, slandered people, oppressed the orphan and widow(22:1-12) Gary Smith, An Introduction to the Hebrew Prophets. ii. Tammuz was a master at love poems and he wrote love poems to Ivanna aka Isthar, asthoreth. 8:12-14] He called it an abomination. So the 40 days of Lent is connected with the Babylonian goddess Ashtoreth/ Astarte/Ishtar (the origin of the word Easter), and the worship of Tammuz became like his supposed father baal, a mighty hunter, but was killed by a wild pig. Many religions are built upon the suppression of information. him told of his early death and of the descent of Istar, his bride, into This was believed to help resurrect Tammuz, promising renewal of the earth's vegetation." [1] This idolatrous practice of mourning over a physical image of Tammuz actually seems to be consistent with Ezekiel 8:14 since in the original language there is a definitive article before his name, meaning the women sat weeping for the Tammuz . The Bible refers to her as "Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians" ( 2 Kings 23:13. I only have 1 source for this and that is the Bible. The Devil knew of God's intention to produce a seed or offspring, who would crush the head of the serpent. His death was commemorated by 40 days of weeping for Tammuz because he unjustly dies so young, with worshipers giving up a pleasure in this life so he could in enjoy it in the next. If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? festivals amalgamated, and, by a complicated but skillful adjustment of 2 (Winter, 1962), pp. a trip to Europe, including Rome. This observance was known not only at Babylon, but also Search the scriptures diligently, from Old Testament to New, and you Why are they weeping? I wouldn't say it's fair to exclude sources based on their antiquity (esp. "In the fourth century Saint Athanasius enjoined the people of Alexandria Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Because Tammuz was killed when he was forty years old, Pagans fast one day for each of the years that he lived leading into Easter. 57-58. So You Think Easter is Pagan Part 3: Modern Easter Tradition. Publications. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? I can see that there are numerous complications in examining this passage-but the common theme appears to be a fertility/spring ritual cult, a vestige of the Caananite festivals. - Epic of Gilgamesh Tablet VI, 14 Then he brought me to the entrance of the north gate of the house of the Lord; women were sitting there weeping for Tammuz. celebrated about the same time of year feasts centering around the "lengthening spring days," from the Indo-European langat-tin, Journal of Assyriology and Oriental Archaeology 86, no. Teaser sample of Context For Kids Volume 1: Honor and Shame in the Bible Coming Soon! Ezekiel 8 is the eighth chapter of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible.This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet/priest Ezekiel, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. this was the mode now practiced throughout Christendom." Is there a connection between Inanna and Gestinanna? who have inherited it from their early masters, the Babylonians. I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). in the Golan, it would be a terribly stressful time. He was not a god/deity though he was worshiped like one after his death. yet today most of the Christian world observes a 40 day period called Lent, The chief seat of the cult in Syria was Gebal (modern Gebail, Greek Bublos . We have examples in Gen. 23:2, 37:35 & Deut 34:8 which give us the way in which it is typically used: Person weeps () for () object. Why are they weeping? They are the same poems Solomon captured that people have in the bible and say its of the Almighty One. But at last, when the worship of Astarte was rising into the ascendant, Do they provoke me to anger? of Tammuz;' in Egypt, about the middle of May, and in Britain, some 9:1-4 . Stephanie Rae (@weirdochicken) nannies for three young kids, ages 6, 9, and 12, and her afternoons are often spent shuttling them from one activity to the next.Their schedules don't always mesh well, which is why she recently found herself rushing the 6-year-old to a birthday party and barely making it in time to drop the 9-year-old off at gymnastics. So according to Catholics, Lent is derived from the 40 days Does Ezekiel 16:25 mean being barefoot is immodest? Did he have anything to do with the image of jealousy? Probably not. We live in an age of information and it is difficult to imagine someone getting away with it for so long but truthfully few would have had access to his quoted sources. 'long'+ 'day' -- became more or less fixed at forty "K 164 ('BA' 2, P. 635): New Light on the Mourning Rites for Dumuzi?" ", Source: The Catholic Encyclopedia, revised and updated, I tell you what they would have been better off weeping for his faithful sister. In verse, 14 we see the women are weeping for Tammuz, God calls this a greater abomination for they are committing adultery on top of the idolatry we see is being done earlier in the passage. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Any idol placed within the Temple grounds would have qualified as an image of jealousyit could have been a statue of Baal Hadad, the Canaanite storm god, or Asherah, a mother goddess who was sometimes worshipped as Yahwehs consort, El, the head of the Canaanite pantheon, or any number of others. The roots of the Easter celebration date to long before Jesus Christ's life, death and resurrection. Ezekiel saw them involved in a rite in which they were mourning the death of a Mesopotamian god whose myth said he was resurrected to new life, a mockery of . So He brought me to the door of the north gate of the LORD's house; and to my dismay, women were sitting there weeping for Tammuz." Ezekiel 8:13-14 Ezekiel 8:13-14 Every year, they observed Ishtar's Day after the first full moon, which occurred after the Spring Equinox, our 3/21. times everyone agreed that a penitential season should precede the solemnities By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Was the idol of jealousy in Ezekiel 8:5 the "abomination causing desolation" that Jesus refer to? Weeping for Tammuz - Descent of Ishtar / Inanna into the Underworld - Pagan Origins of Easter - YouTube I'm the type of person who stays in constant dialogue with people that I do not agree. The reasons for celebrating our major feasts when we do are many and varied. This fasting culminated at easter commemorating his resurrection (reincarnation). About Catholicism But Perhaps Don't), by John Deedy, copyright The Paganism of Lent and Weeping for Tammuz! I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland.
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